RUE DES BEAUX ARTS 70 n°70 | Page 95

Rue des Beaux-Arts n°70 – Janvier/Février/Mars 2020 cosmopolitan are its aesthetes?  How does it migrate across various borders and various oceans?  When does it ever arrive at the ends of its worlds, and how does it return?   Decadence and Eco-criticism:  Are there really Flowers of Evil?  Romantic poetry lends itself well to eco-criticism, but what about the literature we call Decadent, which may or may not always valorize all that is artificial, destructive, luxurious, and "against nature"?  How does environmentalism invite us to rethink Decadence, and vice versa, whether in the 19th century, the 20th, or now?  How do we conceive of pleasure and excess at the end of a world?  Is Decadence, or its critique, a luxury we could never afford? Decadent Modernity:  Decadence is a theory of the fall of empires, and Ancient Rome is chief among them.  As Oscar Wilde wrote, however, "Nero and Narcissus are always with us," and the insight is and has been instructive for just about every capital in the modern world.  How is Decadence a theory of modernity, about the ends of our own civilizations, about British or French imperialism, or about American or Asian cultural hegemony and decline?  How do Decadent endings figure in the styles we call modernist, or postmodernist, or whatever has come after?        Fallen Cities:  Sodom and Gomorrah, Babylon, Pompei, Rome, Capri, London, Paris, Venice, Berlin, Tokyo, New York, Los Angeles, you've been there.   Decadent Endings:  Considering "catastrophe" in the literary sense as the unraveling or denouement of a drama, what is distinctive about the 95