Round the Bend June 2014 | Page 18

African Fish Eagle

Kingdom: Animalia

Phylum: Chordata

Class: Aves

Order: Falconiformes

Family: Accipitridae

Genus: Haliaeetus

Binomial name: Haliaeetus vocifer

The African Fish Eagle is a large species of eagle that is

found throughout sub-Saharan Africa. It can be seen wherever large bodies of open water occur that have an abundant food supply. The African Fish Eagle is a large bird, and the female, at 3.2-3.6 kg is larger than the male, at 2-2.5 kg. This is typical of sexual dimorphism in birds of prey. Males usually have a wingspan of about 2 m (6 feet), while females have wingspans of 2.4 m (8 feet). The body length is 63–75 cm. The adult is very distinctive in appearance with a mostly brown body

and large, powerful, black wings. The head, breast and

tail of African Fish Eagles are white, with the exception

of the featherless face, which is yellow. The eyes are

dark brown in colour. The hook-shaped beak is ideal

for a carnivorous lifestyle and while this species

mainly subsists on fish, it is opportunistic and may

take a wider variety of prey such as water birds. Its

distinctive cry is, for many, evocative of the spirit or

essence of Africa.

Email comments to Chris Krog at [email protected]

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