he Malachite Kingfisher (Alcedo cristata) is a river kingfisher which is widely distributed in Africa, south of the Sahara. It is largely resident, except for seasonal climate related movements. This is a small kingfisher, measuring 13 centimetres (5.1 in) in length. The general colour of the upper parts of the adult bird is bright metallic blue. The head has a short crest of black and blue feathers, which gives rise to its scientific name. The face,
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