RocketSTEM Issue #6 - March 2014 | Page 6

Finder scopes piggy-backed on the main telescope. nights when people could come over and learn about our night skies. These are held around each new moon, weather permitting, or by appointment. I thought it would be interesting to describe the observatory to get an insight as to the workings of a serious amateur astronomy setup. The observatory was built over a number of years, with the planning phase started in 2009 and first light occurring in December 2012. The observatory is in a great location, there are dark skies to the south, with little light pollution. The northern aspect is less ideal with the light dome from Kissimmee and Orlando encroaching on the view. However it is just a few minutes drive from St Cloud and is very accessible by road. As with most things it is a balance between location and accessibility and the KPO has got it just right. The observatory itself is a multiuse facility split into two main parts. It consists: a 12 foot Observatory 04 04 Dome with viewing platform; and a Warm Room / Studio / Workspace (often called a Man Cave). The Observatory Dome houses an 18 inch reflecting telescope, along with various smaller telescopes for finding and guiding, plus computers to control the entire system. The warm room is a bit of a misnomer as it is in Florida and has air-conditioning, but does serve to environmentally isolate the two sections. Both areas are connected via a local network to the main house which is where the power for the observatory originates. The Observatory Dome has been installed some 10 feet above ground level with the observing deck 5 feet below. As the dome is round and the observing deck is square there are plenty of recesses for equipment computers and general storage, not forgetting the observing ladder. The observing ladder is required to gain access to the eyepiece of the telescope that may be positioned way above Photo: Mike Barrett head height depending on what object the telescope is pointed at. The telescope is mounted on what is known as a pier. The pier, in this case, is effectively a concrete pillar rising 10 feet above ground level having a 3 foot cubed footing for stability. The footing is isolated from the main floor of the observatory to ensure that movement in the Dome or Warm room are not transmitted to the telescope causing it to wobble. Having all this concrete may seem like overkill, but not when you see the telescope. The telescope is an 18 inch reflector, meaning that light falls on to an 18 inch mirror. This is then concentrated onto the secondary mirror back near the top of the telescope. Having an 18 inch aperture means that the telescope itself is quite long and heavy, which in turn means it needs some hefty counter-balance weights. From this you can see the need for the substantial pier to mount it on. Apart from the main telescope www.RocketSTEM.org