RocketSTEM Issue #5 - January 2014 | Page 42

There are three versions of Lynx that XCOR plans to build. The Lynx Mark I, at XCOR’s Mojave facilities undergoing development, is a prototype spacecraft that will serve as a test vehicle. It is due to begin its flight test program this year. Its equipment and systems will be tested until the full flight profile has demonstrated capability. Once complete, the craft will be licensed as a launch vehicle under Federal Aviation Administration rules to provide commercial services. This version will primarily be used to train pilots and crew for the Lynx Mark II and is only made to reach an altitude of about 200,000 feet. Lynx Mark II is the version that will take tourists and commissioned payloads into sub-orbital space. It will undergo construction and assembly as the Lynx Mark I is going through its development program. This is the craft which will carry passengers so they can get the experience of being in space, as it takes them to a weightless environment at the peak of the flight, along with a view of the curvature of the earth against an infinite backdrop. The Lynx Mark II will also carry microgravity and biotechnological experiments to take advantage Artist rendering of the Lynx suborbital vehicle. of its internal payload volume. This version of Lynx will use identical propulsion and avionics systems as its predecessor, but it will have a lower dry weight leading to a higher performance due to key innovations currently proprietary to XCOR. It is designed to reach an altitude of 328,000 feet as long as specific payload weight limits are achieved. The third version of the spacecraft will be derived from the Mark II Graphic: XCOR Aerospace/Mike Massee 40 40 Image: XCOR Aerospace/Mike Massee model, with several modifications for enhanced payload capability. This will be achieved by adding a dorsal pod to the body of the craft, allowing for up to 650 kg additional payload, which can be in the form of experiments, or even small satellites. This Lynx Mark III model will have upgrades to its core structure, landing gear, and aerodynamics. It will also receive needed improvements to the power of its propulsion system to accommodate the extra weight it will be modified to carry. So if you wanted to take a ride on Lynx, here is how it would work. First, you will have to purchase a ticket, which comes with a price tag of about $100,000 per flight. However, you cannot just buy a ticket and hop into the passenger seat. XCOR will thoroughly educate you and conduct a screening process prior to flight preparation. You will then need to undergo medical screening and G-force training with other space tourists before you aim for the stars. XCOR is currently offering reservations for future flights. To begin the application process, go to www.xcor.com, and click on the link for ticket purchasing. When it is time to fly, you will be outfitted with a fully pressurized suit in case an emergency situation should arise. The cabin is pressurized, www.RocketSTEM.org