RocketSTEM Issue #5 - January 2014 | Page 36

The third supersonic test flight of SpaceShipTwo occurred this month as Virgin Galactic continues to progress toward being able to take Photo: MarsScientific.com/Clay Center Observatory paying passengers on flights to space later in 2014. Virgin Galactic’s SS2 soars during supersonic test flight Virgin Galactic, the world’s first commercial spaceline, successfully completed on January 11 the third rocket-powered supersonic flight of its passenger carrying reusable space vehicle, SpaceShipTwo (SS2). In command on the flight deck of SS2 for the first time under rocket power was Virgin Galactic’s Chief Pilot Dave Mackay. Mackay, along with Scaled Composites’ (Scaled) Test Pilot Mark Stucky, tested the spaceship’s Reaction Control Sys- tem (RCS) and the newly installed thermal protection coating on the vehicle’s tail booms. All of the test objectives were successfully completed. The flight departed Mojave Air and Space Port at 7:22 a.m. PST with the first stage consisting of the WhiteKnightTwo (WK2) carrier aircraft lifting SS2 to an altitude around 46,000 ft. At the controls of WK2 were Virgin Galactic Pilot Mike Masucci and Scaled Test Pilot Mike Editor’s note: A more in-depth feature on Virgin Galactic will appear in an issue of RocketSTEM later this year. 34 34 Alsbury. On release, SS2’s rocket motor was ignited, powering the spaceship to a planned altitude of 71,000 ft. – SS2’s highest altitude to date – and a maximum speed of Mach 1.4. SS2’s unique feather reentry system was also tested during the flight. Two important SS2 systems, the RCS and thermal protection coating, were  tested during the flight in preparation for upcoming full space flights. The spaceship’s RCS will allow its pilots to maneuver the vehicle in space, permitting an optimal viewing experience for those on board and aiding the positioning process for spacecraft re-entry. www.RocketSTEM.org