RocketSTEM Issue #13 - September 2016 | Page 13

space systems. Their next spacecraft, the Arkyd-6, is slated for launch later this year. This will be their second CubeSat put into orbit after Arkyd-3 was deployed from the ISS last year. They are testing vital camera, telecommunication, propulsion, and electric systems with their earlier craft. Planetary Resources is also planning on establishing an economic presence on earth with their Arkyd-100, which is the first step to their Earth observation focused Ceres program. Using Infrared and Hyperspectral imaging, Planetary Resources will be able to monitor temperature and water content, as well as mineral refineries and crops. This demonstration in Earth orbit will give the engineers a chance to test out various key systems. Their long term spacecraft, Arkyd-200 and Arkyd-300, are aiming to rendezvous, observe, and prospect the asteroids up close. Artist’s concept for micro gravity foundry. Credit: Deep Space Industries This will allow the company to start surveying near earth asteroids for various resources, estimating their worth by observing their shape, size, and composition. While a competition could be brewing between first two asteroid mining companies, a surprising force is driving the initial investment: Luxembourg. The small European country has been in a partnership with both companies and has pledged almost $230 million towards space mining companies. Currently, Luxembourg is working on a legal framework to incentivize more countries, and hopes to be the European powerhouse of space mining. There are many challenges that we need to overcome, both technical and legal. But one by one, those walls will be torn down, humans have faced and overcome greater challenges before. The engineers of today are helping to build the infrastructure for the engineers of tomorrow, giving rise to new possibilities that today are still unimaginable. The ground work laid our by the space mining companies will help fuel a whole new economy in space, and could open the doors the rest of the solar system. Interested in more? Check out our more in-depth article on NASA’s asteroid mission that is about to launch. Start planning your own asteroid mission at Asterank.com, compare the worth of asteroids and start inventing your own ideas. Look further into these near future technologies with Deep Space Industries and Planetary Resources, and explore the first generation of space mining missions online. 11 www.RocketSTEM .org 11