RocketSTEM Issue #11 - April 2015 | Page 138

Echo 79.from mysterious erupting star (Dec. 2002 image) This is the first in a sequence of four pictures from the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope’s Advanced Camera for Surveys that dramatically demonstrates the echoing of light through space caused by an unusual stellar outburst in January 2002. The image was taken 17 December 2002. The image is combined from exposures taken through blue (B), green (V), and infrared (I) filters. Credit: NASA, European Space Agency, and H.E. Bond (STScI) Thackeray’s 80. Globules Strangely glowing dark clouds float serenely in this remarkable and beautiful image. These dense, opaque dust clouds - known as ‘globules’ - are silhouetted against nearby bright stars in the busy star-forming region, IC 2944. Astronomer A.D. Thackeray first spied the globules in IC 2944 in 1950. Globules like these have been known since Dutch-American astronomer Bart Bok first drew attention to such objects in 1947. But astronomers still know very little about their origin and nature, except that they are generally associated with areas of star formation, called ‘HII regions’ due to the presence of hydrogen gas. IC 2944 is filled with gas and dust that is illuminated and heated by a loose cluster of massive stars much hotter and more massive than our Sun. Credit: NASA/ESA and The Hubble Heritage Team STScI/AURA)