Risk & Business Magazine Jones DesLauriers Insurance Fall 2015 | Page 30
The Right Fit?
The P3 Model: An Elegant Solution for Construction Financing
BY: MICHAEL GEORGIEV, VP, CONSTRUCTION & INFRASTRUCTURE PRACTICE, JONES DESLAURIERS INSURANCE
P
ublic-private partnerships (P3s) are
a solution to public infrastructure
contract financing and construction,
which place an emphasis on long-term
performance and a whole life-cycle
approach to construction. The company
entering into the P3 with the government
will be responsible for design, building,
financing, maintenance, and operation
(DBFMO) of the facility on a long-term
basis. In this way, the risk is shared
between the partners in the contract.
will be what they receive. The second
major benefit is the fact that this type
of partnership incentivizes contractors
to ensure quality, efficient work. If
not, cost overruns or delays would fall
onto the government to overcome. The
government may provide designs that
the contractor has problems with. With
a P3 and the DBFMO principle, there is
a very real incentive for the contractor
to complete the work on time and on
budget.
The governments will not have to pay for
an asset until it is completed, the cost is
paid over the life of the asset only if it is
properly maintained and operated, and
all of the costs are known upfront and
carry through the life-cycle of the asset.
This helps relieve the government and,
thus, the taxpayers from the burden of
delays, cost overruns, or performance
issues.
One of the best known examples of a P3
success story is the Archives of Ontario.
The original location of the archives
was deteriorating and prone to flooding.
Environmental damage was consistently
posing a threat to important national
documents. The government entered
into a P3 partnership, in which all parties
agreed to the DBFMO methodology, and
ended up saving $25 million by preventing
the deterioration of the assets stored in
the facility. Additionally, they were able
to complete the project in a time frame
two years shorter than that which would
have been required by going with a crown
construction option.
The two largest benefits of P3s are the
most obvious. Risk is alleviated from the
government because they are assured
that what they have contracted out
For all of their benefits, however, not
every project is right for a P3. According
to Ontario Auditor General Bonnie
Lysyk’s annual report released in
2014, P3s sometimes have a tendency
of ballooning budgets which has
cost taxpayers around $8-billion on
infrastructure that could have been
saved if they had simply built the
projects themselves with traditional
public-sector financing. The higher costs
incurred from P3s are a result of the
fact that private partnerships shift all
of the financing to the companies they
work with, who pay much more than
the amount the government would for
the same financing. The government is
willing to pay this in return for the risk
alleviation that they receive from the P3
model.
As you have seen, not all companies
and not all projects are the right fit for
P3s. With that being said, when they
work, they work extremely well. For the
additional costs, risk is mitigated, a more
complete plan can be put together by a
single partner, and proper maintenance
is ensure with the newest technologies
available. Our brokerage has experience
with these types of partnerships and
works with consultants who are ready
to assist with the process should
anyone require it. If you would
like more information or
have any questions, I’d
love to hear from you.
Send me an email at
[email protected].
Michael Georgiev is Vice President,
Construction & Infrastructure Practice
at Jones DesLauriers Insurance. He has
many years of insurance, surety and risk
management experience in the construction
industry, including financial analysis, project
planning and portfolio management, as
well as underwriting negotiations and best
practices.
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RISK & BUSINESS MAGAZINETM FALL 2015