Risk & Business Magazine Hardenbergh Summer 2019 Magazine | Page 25

PRE-TAX TRANSPORTATION NEW JERSEY ENACTS S.1567 PRE-TAX TRANSPORTATION FRINGE BENEFITS BY: HARRY P. WILLS III O n March 1, 2019 Governor Philip Murphy signed into law S.1567, which requires employers to provide certain pre-tax transportation fringe benefits. More details will be provided by the Commissioner of Labor and Workforce Development, but the ordinance is effective immediately. It is not anticipated that enforcement will begin until March 1, 2020, or the effective date of the rules and regulations to be adopted by the Commissioner of Labor and Workforce Development, whichever comes first. From the ordinance “Pre-tax Transportation Fringe Benefit” means a pre-tax election that provides commuter highway vehicle and transit benefits, consistent with the provisions and the limitations of section 132(f) of the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986. For 2019, a monthly amount of up to $265 can be excluded from income and be used for qualified transportation costs. This amount is annually adjusted for inflation. A qualified transportation fringe includes any of the following provided by the employer: 1. Commuter transportation in a commuter highway vehicle including van pools (employer operated, employee operated or publicly operated van pool) 2. Transit passes, which are any pass, token, fare card, voucher, or similar item entitling a person to ride free of charge or at a reduced rate on one of the following: a. On mass transit b. In a vehicle that seats at least six adults if a person is in the business of transporting persons for pay or hire operates the vehicle 3. Qualified parking is parking at or near your business premises. It does not include parking at or near your employee’s home. If an employer provides an employee with a qualified transportation fringe that exceeds the maximum excludable amount, the excess is includible in the employee’s income. If the employee pays for part of the qualified transportation fringe, the less there is of the excess value to be included in income. You cannot exclude a qualified transportation benefit you provide to an employee under the de minimis or working condition benefit rules. Employers subject to this new ordinance are those that are covered by New Jersey’s Unemployment Compensation Law and employ at least 20 persons. Violators of this requirement shall be liable for a civil penalty of not less than $100 and not more than $250 for a first violation. An employer will have 90 days to offer a pre-tax transportation fringe benefit plan before the civil penalty is imposed. After 90 days, for each 30-day period, an employer may be fined $250 for each subsequent violation for failing to offer the pre- tax transportation fringe benefit plan. + Harry P. Wills III joined the Firm in 1986 and was admitted as a partner in 1997. He is licensed to practice as a Certified Public Accountant in New Jersey and Pennsylvania and is also a Chartered Global Management Accountant. Harry earned his Bachelor of Science degree in Business Administration from Saint Joseph’s University. Mr. Wills’ area of focus is in taxation and the audits of employee benefit plans. His clients include law firms, insurance agencies, construction and manufacturing corporations, wholesalers and distributors, hotels and investment entities. 25