Rise & Shine Fall 2018 | Page 6

SMARTER FARMS ARE COMING How Will Technology Impact Your Yields? The Bureau of Labor Statistics expects the number of agricultural workers to decrease by 8 percent by the year 2020. The reason for this sharp decline isn’t because demand for farming is slowing – quite the contrary. It’s actually because farmers are becoming more efficient. Similar to other industries, those in the agribusiness sector are turning to machines to get the work done in a way that is more efficient and cost-effective. That being said, those who depend on the farming industry to make ends meet are forced to consider the future and what it means to be fully invested in a profession that is statistically on the decline while technological advancements are on the rise. Not only are new types of farm equipment being developed, but the advanced machinery provides farms with cheaper ways to plant, harvest, package and pretty much complete every step in between. A NEW ERA Agribusiness leaders strive to realize increased operational efficiency while improving the methods of producing dependable, high-quality products despite nature’s unpredictability. To be successful in their endeavors, many have embraced the technological advancements that continue to emerge. We are in the midst of the “precision era” of farming. Automation and data analytics are now being used to complete essential farming duties and the results have been overwhelmingly positive, including a notable increase in production and output. Unfortunately, these changes have also taken their toll on the human element of farming – a trend that shows no signs of stopping as more small- to mid-sized farms are opting to deploy automation over human labor to get the job done. A LOOK AHEAD The clear path ahead for those operating in the agribusiness sector is automation, but what will the industry look like once automation takes a more substantial role? First of all, we’re already seeing autonomous robots, which are controlled by a single- manned system, completing fieldwork. Additionally, driverless and fully independent tractors are being used to move effortlessly and accurately across land. But, the future of farming isn’t limited to work being done on the ground. High above the clouds and outside of our atmosphere, satellites are being used to view and evaluate crop conditions, giving farmers an abundance of data that can be used to enhance their operations. WE’VE SURE COME A LONG WAY All that being said, it’s important to note that the autonomous machines used in today’s farming businesses are still in their early stages. As the price of intelligent farming machinery comes down, their availability will increase – as will their capabilities (advancements are sure to be made every year). But this still leaves us with the question of the human factor. What will happen to the people who are currently invested in the success of your farm? OPPORTUNITIES ARISE Your team will go on to play an important role – especially in the short-term. After all, while the industry is shifting toward farming automation, the transition isn’t going to take place overnight. In the meantime, there are additional opportunities to explore. Perhaps learning how to service the new systems is an option, or maybe you would like to help manufacture new equipment or even learn to operate the new advanced machines. Opportunities abound for those who are committed to ongoing education and professional development. When preparing for farming’s future, consider enhancing your skillset in these areas: • • • Problem-Solving: Having the ability to identify relationships and solve complex problems between agriculture and other industries will be necessary for success. Critical Thinking: The agriculture industry doesn’t necessarily operate in siloes (pun intended). Rather, farming touches industries worldwide. This means if you can interpret data and form insights with minimal information, you will be sought after in the industry. Creativity: Today, autonomous ma- chines still can’t handle every task a human worker can or comprehend randomness and emotion. That’s why having the ability to use your ideas to craft something new will be desired in many industries. Using automation throughout the agribusiness sector will enhance productivity and empower the industry as well as help individuals have fulfilling professions. Don’t make the mistake of thinking agricultural jobs for humans will totally disappear. Automation will create new opportunities in the industry to pursue. I’m happy to share more of my thoughts about the future of the farming industry, and how farming workers can prepare themselves for the future. Give me a call to talk more about what you can do to ready yourself. by: Mark Fearon, CPA, CGMA, Principal 122 Fourth St. NW P.O. Box 1020 New Philadelphia, OH 44663 330.308.6894 [email protected] 6 Rise & Shine • Fall 2018