Rise & Shine Fall 2018 | Page 3

Year-End Business Checkup Sets The State For Future Growth • • • Defer crop insurance proceeds. Defer or accelerate the selling or cutting timber. Defer or accelerate the sale of livestock or grain inventories. For many in agriculture, self-employment tax and Social Security planning can get overlooked, resulting in short- and long-term ramifications. Make sure to thoughtfully consider this aspect as well. On the other hand, if you are a dairy farmer, the tax planning strategy will be drastically different. Dairy income will likely be substantially lower than it has been in previous years. And unfortunately, losses can no longer be carried back five years per the TCJA, which would have helped secure dairy farmers a significant income tax refund. Instead, per the TCJA, a farmer’s net operating loss can no longer exceed $250,000 ($500,000 for married couples) and losses can only be carried back two years – as long as certain criteria are met, which is certainly cause for concern. In the past, farmers could carry back losses five years. Additionally, under the new rules, farmers can only offset 80 percent of their taxable income on the carry back, instead of 100 percent - which was allowed in the past. To get to that mark, hold off on prepaying expenses and don’t defer milk sales or insurance proceeds into next year – especially if you are part of a cooperative. If you are a co-op member, you will want to create enough taxable income to compensate for the Qualified Business Income deduction, which is allowed to fully offset your taxable income – including the sale of culled cows. Failure to take advantage of the entire deduction would mean it would disappear permanently. OTHER CONSIDERATIONS • • Consider your employees. Your business cannot run without nurturing positive relationships with your people. Don’t overlook discussions about performance, benefits and compensation. It’s getting harder and harder to find good employees. So when you do, invest in their training and development and earn their long-term commitment. Reduce the risk of agricultural fires and property losses. Increased • • knowledge and awareness are the best way to minimize these costly risks. A discussion with your insurance agent can help you identify hazards and establish measures to minimize risks. Maintain a current estate plan. Where your land ends up – in the hands of family members or employees, gifted to a church or in probate court – is up to you. Without a proper estate plan in place, you have little control over what happens to your life’s work after you are gone. Stay abreast of agricultural and regulatory laws. From environmental concerns and GMOs to data ownership and food safety standards – you want to ensure you are up-to-date and compliant on current legislation. With your team of experts together in one room, this is the perfect time to get your ducks in a row and identify solutions that will benefit your business as a whole. Once you’ve had a thorough discussion about the present state of your business and your aspirations for the year ahead, you can also take steps to consider your personal financial wellness and the financial wellness of your employees. For example, when was the last time you reviewed your life insurance policy or encouraged your employees to review theirs? READY, SET, PLAN There are several strategies to consider and tax law changes to keep in mind when you sit down to meet with your advisory team. A meeting with your advisors in November or early December not only has the potential to save you thousands of dollars, it can help put you in a better position down the road. The sooner you meet, the sooner you can put your plan in place. Give me a call to set up your year-end business checkup meeting today. by: Todd Mizer, CPA, Principal 122 Fourth St. NW P.O. Box 1020 New Philadelphia, OH 44663 330.308.6826 [email protected] Rise & Shine • Fall 2018 3