Ride for Sight Digimag Ride for Sight Digimag | Page 13

“Adequate sleep, both in terms of quality and duration, is crucial for optimal health, recovery and performance” faced with work commitments. It is therefore preferable that you try to limit the number of consecutive days during which you work late. It may also be worth trying to go to bed earlier at night and waking up a bit earlier in the morning to finish off your work. This will help you get closer to eight hours of sleep, and should mean you start to wake up feeling rested and rejuvenated again. If you can’t get at least 7-8 hours of sleep a night, try catching a 20-minute nap over your lunch break to revitalise your body and mind. You may also want to reduce the volume and/or intensity of your workout on and after highly stressful days or following nights of poor sleep. Lighter exercise loads will reduce the cumulative stress on your body, and can actually help to improve sleep quality. It is also worth trying to naturally increase your melatonin levels, as this hormone regulates your circadian rhythm and, therefore, governs your wake-sleep cycle. Melatonin is produced when you are exposed to darkness and it is the production of this hormone that sends you to sleep. That’s why it’s important that you go to sleep in a dark room that has no artificial light. It’s also a good idea to turn off all electronic equipment at least 30 minutes before bed time. Another way to increase melatonin output at night is to expose yourself to intense light during the day. Exposure to the sun’s UV rays causes body temperature to rise INSPIRATION and suppresses melatonin production during the day, which makes you feel more awake. It also causes your body temperature to drop more efficiently at night, increasing melatonin levels. A few other helpful tips to ensure good sleeping patterns include keeping your bedroom at a cool temperature (not cold) to help your body temperature drop to levels that induce sleep. Developing a routine each night before bed and going to sleep at the same time (or as close to it as possible) will also help to prepare your mind and body for sleep. Also, avoid training late in the afternoon or early evening, as your increased heart rate and elevated body temperature will hamper your ability to fall asleep quickly. It is also recommended that you avoid alcohol and stimulants like caffeine before bed. Supplement your approach There are also numerous natural substances touted for their ability to induce and aid restful sleep. The most beneficial natural remedies for sleep deprivation include chamomile tea, valerian root and kava, as these substances have been used for centuries as calming remedies. In terms of supplements, melatonin, 5-HTP, GABA and B vitamin supplements can help you fall asleep faster, and help to keep you asleep throughout the night. Melatonin is the supplemental form of the hormone used to regulate your circadian rhythm, while 5-HTP is a melatonin precursor, which helps your body produce more of the hormone naturally. GABA is a neuro- inhibitory transmitter that technically ‘shuts off’ brain activity, helping to calm you before bed and promote resultful sleep. Lastly, B vitamins help your body convert the amino acid tryptophan into niacin and serotonin, which regulate sleep and increase deep REM sleep. 13