Renewable Energy Installer November 2015 | Page 15

Mounting muck-ups Bill Wright, head of energy solutions at The Electrical Contractors’ Association, finds a glimmer of hope from the Treasury amid deep spending cuts on renewables Steve Pester, BRE, exposes ongoing poor practice in mounting PV panels ith the government’s final decision on changes to support mechanisms for solar not yet announced, I am inclined to steer clear of crystal ball gazing (however tempting). To use a heating analogy, let’s just hope for a slight turning down of the thermostat rather than a scrapping of the whole heating system. So, I will take refuge in a techie subject, and a different kind of solar support. On our travels over the past couple of years, providing quality inspections and fault-finding services, we have seen quite a number of roof-mounted PV installations that have panels incorrectly mounted. The usual problems are: W G eorge Orwell’s term ‘doublespeak’ – where you say one thing and mean the opposite – appears have been adopted by the government. On the one hand Amber Rudd has announced plans to cut all subsidies available for renewables and on the other the Treasury is looking to create an enhanced role for ESOS. At the start of October, Ms Rudd announced major cuts to FiTs and claimed that by doing so she is encouraging the industry to stand on its own two feet. Sadly that isn’t the case. Incentives are still crucial in getting consumers to invest in microgeneration technology and cutting them looks likely to kill the domestic market for new solar PV. The commercial market won’t be so affected but it will depend on firms having enlightened attitudes to the technology and being able to look beyond the cost of the initial investment. Even more worryingly, the sudden, drastic cuts proposed to FiTs will mean there will be serious job losses, and the investment the government has made in training and building an infrastructure for this industry will disappear. But all is not entirely lost. A consultation published by the Treasury at the start of October proposed reforming the Business Energy Efficiency Tax, and suggested that all the various data reporting regulations were consolidated into one area. Better yet, it plans to put ESOS at the heart of any new incentives on energy efficiency, which is good news as it has suffered as a stand- alone programme and will benefit from being part of a wider energy efficiency initiative. • • • • • • • • Unevenness in the alignment of panels Incorrect positioning of mounting clamps Clamp screws with incorrect or random torque settings Mounting rails too short or too long Panels too close to roof edges Tiles lifted by roof hooks Insufficient roof hooks for the calculated wind loading Split rafters through ignoring screw diameter / timber thickness rules, or misaligned screws Then there are design decisions that have been left to chance, for example: • • No wind loading calculations, so the number of roof hooks required is just guesswork No effective assessment of roof structures With the FiT rush that is now under way, it is easy to let installation quality slip in favour of maximising installed capacity. But with the solar industry still fighting to be taken seriously by the powers that be, it is essential to be seen as a capable and highly professional sector. Let’s keep a focus on quality – and avoid return trips to site! www.renewableenergyinstaller.co.uk | 15