Renewable Energy Installer December/January 2014 | Page 30
Knowledge: Heat pumps
Heated debate
Alan Dunn, Husky Heat Pumps’ business development manager, addresses the
burning issue of specifying a high or low temperature heat pump
umerous brands are now producing high temperature heat
pumps therefore negating the need for larger radiators. Is
this a good thing? Or is it better to buy a low temperature
heat pump and larger radiators?
The answer lies in applying the heat pump where it is strongest.
Simply put, the lower the temperature the heat pump produces, the
more efficient it is.
There is a further complication when using high temperature
heat pumps and that is that the capacity of the unit has to be bigger,
therefore adding cost. But understand this - the higher the temperature
the heat pump produces, the lower the output in kW.
So why do brands promote high temperature heat pumps? I do
struggle to answer this, however, one reason is legionella. The high
temperature heat pump can perform this function without the need
for an immersion heater which is a good thing on large commercial
properties where high temperatures for hot water are needed more
often than once per week. This is not enough, however, for a domestic
customer to be convinced to purchase a more expensive, high
temperature heat pump.
N
Cool reception: Husky Heat Pumps’ Alan Dunn advises against specifying
high temperature heat pumps due to significant extra running costs
We see the extra running costs of high temperature heat
pumps (using smaller radiators) to be significantly higher than low
temperature. In some cases we have seen over double the running
costs. It is not a simple case of COP, it is also kW output when running
so be careful!
Stick to the golden rule and a heat pump will perform well - The
lower the temperature the more efficient the heat pump. Simple.
COMPETITION
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30 | www.renewableenergyinstaller.co.uk