Renewable Energy Installer December/January 2014 | Page 18

Opinion By guest columnist Bill Wright, head of energy solutions, Electrical Contractors’ Association Talking point Liz MacFarlane, Zenex Solar, critiques the four key challenges the PV sector faces if the UK is to see 20GW installed by the end of the decade f you were at Solar Energy UK in October you would have heard Greg Barker’s speech on the government’s Roadmap to a UK PV Strategy. There is much to be pleased with and lots to look forward to. Currently, we’ve installed 1.7GW of PV in the UK under the Feed-In Tariff; that’s almost half a million installations. The government sees four key challenges to enable the UK market to reach its potential: cost reduction, carbon-effectiveness, sustainability and Finger pointing: Zenex scalability. Solar’s Liz MacFarlane says the government I won’t disagree. These are certainly should take its fair hurdles to grid parity. However, I would share of responsibility for contributing to the also argue that they are challenges problems faced by the PV which in some respect were created by sector government and EU policy in the first place. Let’s take challenge number one - cost reduction. Easy to say when Chinese module manufacturers have what is tantamount to legalised price fixing imposed on them via the minimum pricing agreement. The big Chinese producers are not struggling to sell their quota and must be heady over their increased margin but it really doesn’t help the government’s cause of driving down costs, particularly when Europe struggles for its own production capacity. Inverter and mounting kit manufacturers cannot reduce costs anymore, and I’m speaking from experience when I say distributor margins are way below what would be expected in other sectors. I think installers would say the same. Regarding challenge number two - carbon effectiveness - I can only speak of our own crazy situation during the PV rush of 2011. With only six weeks notice of the FiT cuts, we air freighted 26 containers of panels from China to ensure our clients could meet their install demand. What a crazy situation for an industry whose very foundation is to help the UK meet carbon reduction targets. With distribution network operator (DNO) support, clarity on pension schemes and tax liability then scalability should be possible. The UK could achieve Mr Barker’s 20GW by 2020 ambition by simply utilising 16 percent of our commercial and industrial roof space. I T he recent announcement that EDF are to build the UK’s first new nuclear power station in 20 years is good news for the economy and for the long term future of secure energy supply. Unfortunately this will take at least 10 years to construct so we will have to rely on more conventional sources until then. The only thing that can be guaranteed is that energy prices will still rise! This gives added impetus to the energy efficiency and renewable energy industry. The high cost of energy makes the installation of energy efficient devices more imperative and encourages more use of renewable energy systems. If you can generate your own power on site, that is less power to import and makes the use of the storage systems that I mentioned last month more economic. It will be difficult to make a modern building completely off grid as the incoming power can provide for the peaks of the building’s energy usage but it must make good capital investment sense to put as much renewable power into a building as possible. With the current incentives both in FiTs and the RHI there is an exceptionally good return on capital with the added bonus of being partly insulated from rising energy prices. There may yet be more added incentives to save energy as consultations have taken place on Electricity Demand Reduction and the recent Energy Savings Opportunity Scheme consultation is proposing audits for medium to large energy users with recommendations on energy reduction. If these are coupled with further incentives, then the energy efficiency industry could have a new lease of life. 18 | www.renewableenergyinstaller.co.uk