Religion: A Missing Component of Professional Military Education PKSOI Paper | Page 29

Are chaplains the best choice, or the only choice? Can religious literacy be outsourced? Engagement with religious actors cannot be the sole domain of chaplains. The transitioning of chaplains away from their traditional role of ministering to the troops and their families will not be easy, and political considerations will exacerbate making chaplains religious advisors. And, chaplains lack an in-depth training in religions that limits their usefulness as expert advisors.58 Possibly relying on chaplains to assume the role of subject matter experts regarding pan-religious issues is little more than pushing the problem aside with a quick, but inadequate, fix. Also, assigning the role of religious literacy subject matter expert to chaplains takes them away from their ministry role, and that is their job. Coupled to a lack of education regarding other faith traditions is the “increasingly evangelical com­ position of the American chaplain corps” and chap­ lains maintaining their right to evangelize and pros­ elytize among non-military populations59; irrespective of DoD policy. Chaplains are not interchangeable. Not all chaplains have identical views regarding ecumenism. Existing approaches to Religious Leader Engagement (RLE) suggest an acceptance by military leaders that religions are interchangeable. This is not the case. Engagement with religious actors and institutions is a critical task of military leaders and not something that can be pushed off on just anyone. Military leaders require an understanding of religion and its presence in the public domain. 21