REIT ASIAPAC MAGAZINE REITASIAPAC 3Q 2018 ISSUE | Página 20

REIT ASIAPAC F E AT U R E Fe a t u r e THE US - CHINA TRADE WAR’S IMPACT ON CHINA’S REAL ESTATE “J-REITs are generally in a good position to conduct buybacks since they have significant dry powder in their accumulated depreciation account. It is especially sensible for J-REITs to buy back shares when they divest assets.” GPR APREA Japan REIT Index 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 Chinese and U.S. firms operating in sectors subject to tariffs occupy about 20% of Grade A office space in mainland China. However, leasing remains unscathed. BETS ON U.S. MIDTERM ELECTIONS Junnosuke Shinkawa Analyst at UOB-SM Asset Management WHO’S NEXT IN LINE J - R E I T S T R A D I N G AT A D I S C O U N T TO N AV Institution Name However, Junnosuke Shinkawa, an analyst at UOB-SM Asset Management, says that investors view REIT investment through a lens of both dividend yield and capital appreciation. “While total return is important, capital appreciation helps active managers deliver outperformance relative to a benchmark. Hence, J-REITs that conduct buybacks are very attractive to fund managers,” he says. PRICE / NAV MCUBS MdCity Investment Corporation 0.99 Hoshino Resorts REIT, Inc. 0.98 Premier Investment Corporation 0.98 Tokyu REIT, Inc. 0.97 LaSalle LOGIPORT REIT 0.96 Even so, buybacks are not for every J-REIT. Buybacks are sensible when the REIT trades at a discount to NAV. As Yoji Tatsumi, President, GLP Japan Advisors Inc. says, “buybacks are getting trendy for J-REITs,” adding that about a third of J-REITs are trading below NAV per unit. Heiwa Real Estate REIT, Inc. 0.95 Global One Real Estate Investment Corp. 0.95 AEON REIT Investment Corporation 0.94 One REIT, Inc 0.94 Shinkawa adds that, “J-REITs are generally in a good position to conduct buybacks since they have significant dry powder in their accumulated depreciation account. It is especially sensible for J-REITs to buy back shares when they divest assets.” Star Asia Investment Corporation 0.92 Japan Logistics Fund, Inc. 0.90 Invincible Investment Corporation 0.90 Hankyu REIT Inc. 0.89 Sekisui House Reit, Inc. 0.47 Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence (22 September 2018) 20 The U.S.-China trade conflict has prompted some tenants in mainland China’s industrial sector to consider shifting production to Southeast Asia. However, the impact on the local office market has stayed relatively benign so far. According to Henry Chin, CBRE’s Head of Research in Asia Pacific, “any flow through is still to be seen.” While the trade conflict has undoubtedly introduced a layer of uncertainty, China’s commercial property market is still in good health, he adds. “Occupier markets are reporting healthy leasing momentum in the first half of 2018, and the domestic investment market remains liquid with local investors displaying a healthy appetite for new acquisitions, particularly in Tier II and Tier III cities,” says Chin. The trade conflict between the world’s two largest economies started as early as January this year and has shown no signs of ending. As of September, the total value of U.S. imports from China affected by the announced tariffs totalled about US$250 billion, while China’s retaliatory tariffs on U.S. goods amounted to US$110 billion. 21 “The big question is post-midterm elections. A lot will depend on whether the Democrats become part of the equation,” says Kay Van-Petersen, Global Macro Strategist at Saxo Capital Markets. The U.S. midterm elections will be held on November 6. Trump’s Republicans currently hold control of both chambers of Congress, and the world is waiting to see whether Democrats can win enough seats to take back legislative power. “There is also a view that there has to be a solution, when there’s a possibility that we may not need one. China can afford to wait for Trump’s reign to end,” Van-Petersen adds. Based on CBRE’s data, mainland China’s commercial real estate transaction volume totalled RMB 84 billion (US$12 billion) in the first six months of this year, a year-on-year decline of 19% but still above the past three years average for the same period. “This trade conflict could also accelerate the integration of The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). Vietnam stands to benefit if manufacturers were to shift production operations out of China,” adds Chin. The Chinese government has introduced measures to help offset the impact. It has increased domestic liquidity via cuts in the reserve requirements ratio (RRR). In July, it