Refurbishment and Restore Issue 20 2020 | Page 75

levels as homes built after this legislation came into force. Adding an extension is an excellent opportunity to improve an old house’s overall thermal efficiency, bringing it up to speed with modern homes. About a third of all heat lost can be attributed to uninsulated or badly insulated walls, so they should be your first port of call. Cavity walls are an excellent option for an efficient build and should be used for any new extension. The cavity can be filled with a layer of insulation, keeping heat trapped within the room. It’s also important to consider what the actual wall is made of. One thing to look for is a material’s U-Value. This shows the rate of transfer of heat through a structure. The better insulated a wall, the lower the U-Value. Additionally if more space means an extra bedroom, it can be rented out providing an extra source of income. How can homeowners get the most space out of an extension? Sometimes this can just be cosmetic. Wide windows, mirrors and light colours can make a room appear larger than it is. When it comes to physically expanding, incremental gains can add up to significantly more room. Recessed skirting boards, built-in storage and sliding doors may seem small changes, but combined they make a noticeable difference. New innovations in building materials can make walls up to 100mm thinner. This will provide 5%-7.5% extra floor space. Considering a square metre adds £2,395, this gain can quickly accumulate to add significant value. UPGRADE YOUR ENERGY-EFFICIENCY All new builds in the UK have to adhere to a minimum-level of energy efficiency. Not only does this help the environment by reducing carbon emissions, it’ll also significantly slash occupants’ heating bills. However older homes built before the 2018 ‘Domestic Minimum Energy Efficiency Standard’ (MEES), do not have the same performance Poor insulation carries the risk of damp forming or worse, mould, as warm air traps more moisture. This can damage an extension’s envelope as well as causing respiratory issues for tenants. However this is another important reason to carefully choose building materials. For example, polypropylene panels will seal against wind-driven rain from outside, maintaining a moisture-free environment. BIGGER BENEFITS Extensions can be a massive and disruptive undertaking, however the benefits are worth it: More living space and a higher property value. In a sluggish market it’s more financially savvy than moving to a brand new home. Still, making such an investment needs to be well thought through. Consulting experts such as architects and structural engineers is an excellent place to start. Carefully considering each aspect of the new build will bring savings, sustainability and a more pleasant living environment. www.refurbandrestore.co.uk - 75