Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa September/ October 2019 | Page 59
W
HO describes an age-friendly city as one that:
... is an inclusive and accessible urban environment
that promotes active ageing … An age-friendly
city adapts its structures and services to be accessible to and
inclusive of older people with varying needs and capacities.
And a lifetime neighbourhood:
… is a place where a person’s age doesn’t affect their
chances of having a good quality of life. The people living there
are happy to bring up children and to grow older – because
the services, infrastructure, housing, and public spaces are
designed to meet everyone’s needs, regardless of how old they
are.
“Retirement villages generally refer to estates that cater to
over 60s and they normally have on-site healthcare facilities,”
says the head of research at New World Wealth, Andrew Amoils.
The uniqueness of retirement
villages lays in the provision
of quality accommodation
and care to the aged within
a financially sustainable
framework
What else are Retirement Villages than a city
with neighbourhoods?
Spatial Planning & Design of retirement villages should
be informed by legislation & policies on all scales, from
International to building & landscape scale. All retirement
villages should be people-centred. In addition, retirement
villages should be designed relevant to the site and location
selected.
The uniqueness of retirement villages lays in the provision
of quality accommodation and care to the aged within a
financially sustainable framework. In designing sustainable
Retirement villages, the following unique requirements need
to be addressed:
Sustainable communities
Retirement Villages should have an appropriate mix of liveable
units with a mix of tenure. Retirement Villages should support
people with a range of health requirements, from those who
are able and healthy, to those with greater health and social
care needs (including special needs). The Seven Principles of
Universal Design should be designed and implemented:
1. Equitable Use.
2. Flexibility in Use.
3. Simple and Intuitive Use.
4. Perceptible Information.
5. Tolerance for Error.
6. Low Physical Effort.
7. Size and Space for Approach and Use.
Independent living
Self-contained properties that can be adapted so residents
can remain in their homes as their needs increase. To provide
a home for life - as far as is practically possible. Retirement
villages are primarily housing and it should not look or feel in
any way institutional.
On-site care team
Care staff to provide 24hr support seven days a week.
Flexible care services
Care based on individual need. A key objective is to maximise
the independence of residents.
Active ageing
Retirement Villages should offer a wide range of communal activities
and facilities to promote older people’s well-being and good health.
These facilities should be available to the wider community.
Intergenerational/community interface
Retirement Villages should provide a focal point/
community hub for older people and their carers from the
immediate vicinity. Retirement Villages should encourage
intergenerational activities and ensure people from the local
community can benefit from the facilities available.
Building design
Age in Place should be promoted in Retirement Villages
– Design Guidelines and the integration of urban design
principles of the whole Village are essential for successful
Retirement Villages.
Interior design
Designing for not only wheelchair accessible residents but also
visually impaired and differently bodied resident.
Technology
Technology plays an important role in maintaining the
independence and security of residents. Smart/Assistive
technology should be explored.
Intermediate (recuperative) care
Retirement Villages can provide for older people’s intermediate
care needs - reducing hospital admissions and enabling
prompt hospital discharge. Retirement Villages would then
offer benefits to local health services, Social Services as well as
older people themselves.
Outreach/Home Care
Retirement Villages can provide outreach services - offering
support / care to older people in the local community.
Provision for dementia
Retirement Villages should incorporate dementia-friendly
design principles. Buildings can be designed to accommodate
residents with dementia throughout the scheme or have a
separate wing for residents with dementia.
Security
The major priorities in retirement Villages are high-quality security
systems that monitor and protect the estate 24-hours a day.
Security features include CCTV cameras, street patrolling and
controlled entrances and exits, as well as biometric access control
systems. Stringent security measures ensure that residents feel an
overwhelming sense of protection and peace of mind.
The uniqueness or Retirement Villages lies in the
collaboration of various consultants and good design. It is of
utmost importance that a retirement village is designed by a
qualified and registered person- Retirement Villages constitute
as special design.
The Genius Loci Group seeks to create person-centred and
adaptable spaces that improve the quality of life of for those
who occupy them. Please direct all enquiries to
[email protected]
SA Real Estate Investor Magazine SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2019
57