Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa September 2014 | Page 53

COMMERCIAL property as a substitute for bonds and equities, but listed property is an asset class in its own right, which has outperformed equities, bonds and cash over the long term. Investors should not underestimate the importance of a long-term perspective when investing in property – whether directly or via REITs. In order to correctly assess the performance of an asset class and to understand the true nature thereof, investors need to look at the 1, 3, 5 and 10-year performance. The true nature of listed property as an investment lies not only the regular income pay-outs, but also the long-term benefits of capital appreciation. Behind each REIT are its physical property investments, but also much more. REITs are quality companies with clearly defined investment strategies, good governance, entrepreneurial flair and innovative, expert management teams. Q: What do you believe are the most important issues investors should be considering when investing in REITs? LR: As with any other investment, investors should do a thorough due diligence before making an investment in a specific REIT. These are some of the questions that must be asked. • What yield the fund is trading at? • What is the management’s forecast for growth? • What are the fund’s plans and prospects for the future? • What track record does the fund have? Has the fund historically delivered on its plans and forecasts? • How long has the fund been trading and how has it managed through difficult cycles? • What level of experience and expertise does the management have? • What exposure does the fund offer to different sectors? Is the exposure highly diversified or is it concentrated on a specific sector? • What level of gearing applies? How much debt is the fund exposed to? • What is the fund’s interest rate policy? Is the fund hedged against this risk? • How much liquidity do the shares offer, ie how easy is it to trade in and out of the shares? • What level of foreign currency exposure does the fund offer? Given the weak rand, foreign currency exposure could yield significant benefits in the current market. • What is the fund’s tenant exposure? Who are the www.reimag.co.za fund’s tenants and how exposed is the fund to individual tenants? • What is the concentration of assets within the fund? Are the assets diversified or are there only a limited number of assets? • When and how does the fund pay out distributions? LAURENCE RAPP SA REIT CHAIRMAN AND CEO OF VUKILE PROPERTY FUND Laurence Rapp has been appointed Chairman of the SA REIT Association, which represents the South African listed REIT sector on the JSE. SA REIT members comprise all listed SA REITs and represent around R230 billion worth of real estate assets. Rapp takes over from the association’s Founding Chairman, Norbert Sasse, who is CEO of Growthpoint Properties. Rapp’s passion for finance and property will find a valuable outlet at SA REIT Association. He is also CEO of Vukile Property Fund and has extensive experience in the financial services environment spanning investment banking, private equity, retail banking and insurance and asset management. He was previously a director of Standard Bank having headed the Insurance and Asset Management division and, prior to that, was in charge of the Strategic Investments and Alliances Division. Rapp is also immediate past Chairman of the SA REIT Association Marketing Committee. September 2014 SA Real Estate Investor 53