Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa September 2014 | Page 25

RESIDENTIAL 5. Employment and business districts Locations with growing employment opportunities tend to attract more people - meaning more tenants. To find out how a particular area rates, go directly to the Statistics South Africa or the local municipal offices. If you notice an announcement for a new major company moving to the area, you can rest assured that workers will flock to the area. However, this may cause house prices to react (either negatively or positively) depending on the corporation moving in. The fall back point here is that if you would like the new corporation in your backyard, your renters probably will too. 6. Amenities Check the potential neighbourhood for current or projected parks, malls, gyms, movie theatres, and all the other perks that attract renters. Cities, and sometimes even particular areas of a city, have loads of promotional literature that will give you an idea of where the best blend of public amenities and private property can be found. 7. Building permits and future development The municipal planning department will have information on all the new development that is planned. If there are many apartment blocks, business parks or malls going up in an area, it is a sign that it’s a good growth area. However, watch out for new developments that could hurt the price of surrounding properties, for example, developments which result in the loss of an activity-friendly green space. The additional apartments and/or new housing could also provide competition for renters, so be aware. 8. Number of listings and vacancies If there are an unusually high number of listings for a particular neighbourhood, this can either signal a seasonal cycle or a neighbourhood that has “gone bad”. Make sure you figure out which before you invest. You should also determine whether you are financially sound during any seasonal fluctuations in vacancies. Similar to listings, vacancy rates will give you an indication of how successful you will be at attracting tenants. High vacancy rates force landlords to lower rents in order to snap up tenants - low vacancy rates allow landlords to raise rental rates. www.reimag.co.za 9. Rents Rent is the bread and butter for your rental property, so you need to know what the average rent in the area is. If charging the average rental price is not going to cover your bond payment, taxes and other expenses, then keep looking. Be sure to research the area well enough to gauge where the area is heading in the coming five years. If you can afford the area now, but major improvements are in store and taxes, rates and levies are expected to increase, then what could be affordable now may mean bankruptcy later. 10. Natural disasters Insurance is another expense that you will have to subtract from your returns, so it is good to know just how much you will need to carry. If an area is prone to flooding, the extra insurance can add up and eat away at your income. RESOURCES Just Invest September 2014 SA Real Estate Investor 25