Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa September 2013 | Page 37

RESIDENTIAL easy to know which ones are legit. Gawne offers the following tips on what to look for. Understanding energy-efficient ratings South Africa doesn’t have its own energy label, so your best bet would be to look out for the European Union (EU) energy label. This label is found on a selection of white goods and other products, and they are designed to help consumers understand how energy efficient an appliance is. Says Gawne: “The EU energy- efficiency label clearly displays the energy-efficiency of the appliance and rates it in terms of a set of energy-efficiency classes – from A to G, with A being the most energy efficient, and G the least efficient. The labels also provide other handy information that consumers can use to make comparisons between various makes and models.” He explains that in an attempt to keep up with advances in energy efficiency, A+, A++ and A+++ grades have been introduced for various products. Consider the carbon footprint A truly green appliance however, is not just about its energy-efficiency ratings – you also need to consider the sustainable practices of the manufacturer, as well as the overall carbon footprint of the appliance in question. Energy-efficient refrigerators “If there is one appliance that you would like to upgrade to a more energy-efficient model, then the fridge should be the first port of call. Since refrigerators run 24 hours a day, seven days a week, they tend to use up a lot of energy – in fact, it is estimated that they account for around 10% of our homes’ total energy use,” explains Gawne. Of course, he says that when selecting a fridge you should look at its energy efficiency label first: “If it is an energy efficient refrigerator that you are after – the fridge you choose should boast a minimum of an A energy rating.” Energy-efficient hobs The hob is the only kitchen appliance that offers a fuel option – electricity or gas. Both options have their pros and cons: • Standard electrical hobs are much less energy efficient than gas hobs – they take some time to heat up and cool down, and a lot of the heat generated is not transferred to the food at all. However, if this is all you can afford, www.reimag.co.za then be sure to opt for the hobs with a ceramic surface, as they do a better job of transferring the heat to your food. • Gas hobs are considerably more energy eff icient – they boast a much better heattransfer ration, and the heat generation is instantaneous. Gas hobs are also considerably less expensive to run when compared to electrical hobs. However, if you opt for a gas hob, it is imperative that you choose an efficient extractor, which will be needed to remove the combustive by-products that the gas will introduce into your home. • Induction hobs are the hobs of the future – if green is what you are after, then induction is the answer. In an induction hob, heat is transferred directly to the pan through high-tech magnetic fields, leading to very little heat wastage. Heat is generated incredibly quickly, and it is quick and easy to adjust. Also, since the heat needs a metallic surface for conduction, when the pot is removed, then the surface immediately becomes cool to the touch – making it safer as well. The only drawback to induction hobs is the fact that they are comparatively new to the market, and therefore only high-end models are available. They also require the use of specific cookware made from stainless steel, cast iron or enamelled iron – so you will most probably require a whole new set of pots and pans as well. Energy-efficient ovens The energy efficiency of an oven is largely dictated by its size, so it is wise to choose a smaller unit that will meet your needs. If you have the occasional need for larger oven capacity – it is a far better solution to opt for two smaller ovens, rather than one large oven. In this way, you will save electricity by using the small oven most often, and you can use both small ovens when you require larger oven capacity. When making your oven selection, be sure to choose a convection oven, in which a fan continuously circulates the heated air around the food. In this way, the temperature and cooking times are reduced, and in so doing, so is the amount of energy that is required. Also, look for ovens with a self-cleaning feature, as these models are better insulated, which means that they are more efficient at maintaining oven temperatures. calculates the energy efficiency of a dishwasher according to the number of place settings it can hold. Miele’s Edition 3D Eco model boasts an incredible A+++ energy rating, and an impressive water consumption of only seven litres per cycle. There are a number of other features present in many modern dishwashers that further add to the energy efficiency of the model in question. Quick-rinse cycles are also useful, especially if you are on metered water use. Energy-efficient washing machines Energy-efficient washing machines use the least amount of electricity possible, and they are able to considerably cut water consumption as well. Although energy efficient models may cost a little more from the outset – their energy efficiency means that they pay themselves off a number of times during their life cycle. He notes that it is also important that a machine boasts an eco-programme for lightly soiled laundry: “Colder washes mean less electricity is used – for example a 20°C wash is 75% more energy efficient than a 60°C wash. Another way to save is to use green products in your home. But what makes a green product? 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