Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa September 2013 | Page 20

NEWS ALERTS BY MONIQUE TERRAZAS In The Property Headlines The Good The Bad The Ugly Buy-to-let boom on the cards Joburg clearance certificates debacle Bank of America sued by government Bolstering prospects for buy-to-let investors, Generation Y - most of whom are still in their 20s – is also rapidly also becoming known as “Generation Rent” in property circles. The lengthy period it takes to get clearance certificates from the City of Johannesburg to facilitate property sales has become a serious issue. Instances have been reported in which it has taken more than eight months to get a clearance certif icate from the council, significantly delaying the transfers of property in the Deeds Office. In Cape Town, clearance certificates are usually obtained within four to five days. Some conveyancing legal practices have set up separate divisions to deal with the problem, while others are charging a consultant’s fee of around R950.00 to obtain clearance certificates, strongly suggesting to clients to make use of these consultants as it “can take the council a very long time to issue figures if we do not make use of a consultant and this will cause unnecessary delays in the transfer process”. In August, the US Government sued the Bank of America for defrauding investors in the sale of $850 million in mortgage-backed securities, alleging that the bank deceived investors regarding the riskiness of the mortgage loans backing the securities and intentionally avoided performing adequate due diligence, leading to investor losses of more than $100 million. According to media reports, the mortgages in question were sold as “prime” loans, implying a low likelihood of default and signifying “a safe and conservative investment”, which “justified” the high prices of the investments. However, at least 23% of the mortgages in the securities have defaulted or were delinquent as at June 2013. The government claims that more than 40% of the loans in one of the bonds did not meet Bank of America’s own underwriting standards, with “glaring” problems such as overstated income for the borrowers or fake employment data, which made them “wholly inconsistent” with a prime rating. According to Berry Everitt, MD of the Chas Everitt International property group, many members of Gen Y are too weighed down by student loans, other debt and a lack of savings to buy a home, while others are simply not ready to settle down, preferring to rent. Either way, the trend is positive for buy-to-let property investors. The average age of first-time buyers in South Africa has shifted from about 27 years of age to 35 over the last 20 years, which means that a significant number of young people are staying in the rental pool for at least eight years longer than they used to. The rental demand has also been boosted since the 2008/09 recession by homeowners who had to sell their properties to relieve financial pressure and have been unable or unwilling to buy again. “And the pressure on supply continues to grow, because there has been so little new housing development in the past f ive years,” adds Everitt. “In short, with interest rates at their lowest in almost 40 years and the demand for rental accommodation set to keep growing especially when interest rates start to move up again – and with annual rental yields rising and property value increases starting to get ahead of inflation