Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa Real Estate Investor Magazine - May 2017 | Page 10
Q & A
PROPERTY ADVICE
Q
I have signed a Deed of Sale which says that I take occupation and possession of
the property on 1 May, however, the date of transfer is only on 1 June. Is there a
difference?
M
NICCI DU PLESSIS
DU PLESSIS & CURRAN
ost certainly, there is a big difference. Occupation means that you receive the right
to live in the property for the month before transfer into your name, for which you
will be charged an agreed occupational rent. All the risk in the property remains
with the Seller, who remains liable for rates and taxes, insurance and maintenance.
Possession means that you receive the right to live in the property, pay occupational
rent, collect rental income (if there is a tenant) and enjoy all the benefits of being an
“owner”. However, you also receive all the risk too, for example, payment of rates and
taxes, insurance and maintenance.
If the property were to burn down mid-May, you will have to take transfer on 1 June of
a razed shell and still pay the full purchase price to the Seller. Hopefully you would have
been advised of the legal distinction of possession and insured the property from 01 May.
You would then recover funds from the insurance company to rebuild the property. There
is no recourse against the Seller or any way in which you can resile from the contract on
this basis. I have seen many deeds of sale that unfortunately link these two concepts in a
single clause – it is therefore imperative that, if you want to move into the property before
it is registered in your name, you only agree to taking occupation and paying occupational
rent. Risk will then transfer on registration when you are the owner of the property – why
would you agree otherwise?
Q
Why is property a choice asset for building wealth?
I
ADRIAN GOSLETT
REGIONAL DIRECTOR AND
CEO OF RE/MAX OF SOUTHERN AFRICA
n short, it is more predictable than other wealth vehicles. Looking back over
the last 30 years we see that the property market has always followed a fairly
predictable cyclical pattern of boom and bust periods. Based on this evidence, it
inevitable that a boom period will follow on from a slow housing market.
The opportunities that investors take advantage of in the slower market will
benefit them during the next boom period, much like during the Great Depression
and the time that followed, which was 75 years of straight real estate appreciation
in the US. Those investors who had the foresight to buy property while the market
was still recovering saw a good return on their investment once the market had
reached the point of full recovery and was flourishing. Property investment will
always remain a sound option over the long term.
The secret to building wealth through real estate is no secret at all. See property
as a long term investment, and, if possible, hang onto the property or buy during the
lows and sell during the highs.
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