Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa Real Estate Investor Magazine - June 2017 | Page 58

CURRENCY A Deferred Armageddon Making Cents of the Rand BY ANDREW RISSIK I t’s been a while now since Pravin Gordhan was removed as Finance Minister, an event that triggered a series of downgrades by the international ratings agencies, Fitch and Standard & Poor, where our sovereign credit rating was relegated to sub investment grade or junk status. Well, Armageddon has not happened and many people seem confused as to why the Rand has not collapsed, but has in fact strengthened at times in the past few weeks. In fact, it’s been difficult to generate interesting content to write about the Rand when day after day the themes remain the same and the dynamics remain largely unchanged. There are two broad factors that one needs to look at when trying to understand why the Rand behaves the way it does ‒ sentiment and fundamentals. How our currency is at the mercy of unpredictable sentiment This is what’s responsible for the short-term, wild fluctuations that we often see in the price of the Rand against so-called hard currencies (the Dollar, Euro, Pound, Yen etc.). One also needs to look internally at South Africa and what’s driving the market sentiment, as well as what’s happening outside of the Republic that has an impa