Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa Real Estate Investor Magazine - August 2017 | Page 61

Business Principle #1 - Strategy Develop a systematic plan of action designed to accomplish specific goals. The seven simple steps to creating a successful strategy are: Step 1 - Imagine Imagine where you would like your real estate investing to take you. It might be to spend time on a beach location with lots of sun, maximum time with the family or even working with your favorite charity.   Step 2 - Financial goals Define what it will take to realize those dreams in wealth and cash flow. Commit to a date for accomplishing this goal. Step 3 - Cash flow target Calculate what you currently have in cash flow and assets less liabilities now, which is your current net worth. Step 4 - Current wealth Identify where you are today. List liquid cash available such as savings, credit card balances for investment, home loan access bond amount available, shares, policies that can be cashed in, etc. In terms of long- term real estate, business or any royalties earned, etc. Do not list your cars and jewellery ‒ only money available to invest. Step 5 - Vision, mission & values Make a specific plan to reach those dreams. Be specific about the type, area and price range of the real estate you will be buying and your criteria for choosing those investments. Step 6 - Investment niche You need to identify if you are going to invest in residential properties (such as flats, townh ouses, freestanding houses, estates, city apartments, and land or family homes), or commercial. If you invest commercial then you need to decide industrial, hospitality, offices or retail. Step 7 - Investment Criteria This is the final and most important part of your strategy and needs time. It will save you from making costly mistakes. Here are a few examples of criteria that you need to consider: Minimum gross yield 15%; Minimum capital appreciation per annum 10%; Minimum cash on cash return 20%; Price range R500, 000 – R900, 000; Minimum deposit R100, 000; Maximum time www.reimag.co.za commitment per week 1 hour; Location of investment, Western Cape, South Africa. Business Principle #2 - Team You need to have a group of individuals that can help you build your team. For example, you need an estate agent, property manager, attorney, accountant, structure specialist, quantity surveyor, architect, construction specialist, etc. Business Principle #3 – Accounting • Good accounting leads to good reporting, which leads to good decisions. • Purposeful accounting – accurate and useful • Accurate bookkeeping – income and expenses, detailed data entries, journal entries. • Consistency – same entries monthly • Frequency – don’t fall behind, a weekly report is good for updates. • Online Banking – check income and expenses weekly Business Principle #4 – Reporting All professional investors understand the importance of managing their business by metrics of day-to-day measures such as: • Statement of Cash Flows – activities • Ratio analysis – Cap rates and Return on Investment (ROI) • Comparison reports – Comparative Market Analaysis (CMA) reports and rental reports, including fees, expenses, levies, rates and taxes, etc. Business Principle #5 – Taxes To make an immediate impact on your real estate portfolio, you need to play close attention to the tax laws. • Tax strategy – get a good adviser • Entity and Structures – Pty, Trust, etc. • Expenses – travel, meals and entertainment • Depreciation • Documentation Kiyosaki says one key tip is patience. Investment is all about patience and there is absolute no need to rush into any investment in any market despite all the pressures that agents, brokers, attorneys and financiers put on you. SOURCES Rich Dad Poor Dad; Real book of real estate; Financial IQ AUGUST 2017 SA Real Estate Investor 59