Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa Real Estate Investor Magazine - August 2017 | Page 54

CURRENCY The Rand, #JunkStatus and Market Irrationality BY JAMES PAYNTER I sn’t it amazing, how time and again, when the news is about the worst it can get, that the Rand pulls a fast one against everyone’s expectation? Will anyone forget the last week of March this year when, after days of rumours, Zuma decided it was time to throw all caution (and what was left of the country’s international standing) to the wind, and pull out his big guns in the now infamous midnight #CabinetResfuffle? Rating agencies were not slow in realizing the implications of this self-serving action, and within the next few days all three ratings agencies had downgraded South Africa to Junk Status. This is what everyone had been fearing since #Nenegate, and what ex-ex-Finance Minister Pravin Gordhan and his deputy had been doing their utmost since that time trying to avoid. And now it had happened. This was the end - the Rand was finished! Rational thinking and common logic dictated it must be. And yet, against all expectations, look what happened? 52 AUGUST 2017 SA Real Estate Investor The Rand actually peaked 2 days after the last downgrade, and has not looked back since. And now, just 2 months later, here it is below 13, sitting at pre-CabinetReshuffle levels. Make any logical sense? I don’t think so either. So, how do we explain this irrational behaviour? Well, having been in this game for over 20 years, I have learnt to expect the unexpected when it comes to the markets. So the first thing I did when #JunkStatus hit and many clients were saying that this must change our outlook for the Rand, was to look at what effect such an action has had on other currencies. And who better than two of SA’s ‘BRICS buddies’ - Brazil and Russia who had been downgraded in early 2015 and 2016 respectively. To say the least, the results were interesting. As can be seen from this chart, the Russian Ruble weakened significantly in the months leading up to being downgraded. www.reimag.co.za