Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa Real Estate Investor Magazine - April 2017 | Page 61

Reasons aside, South Africans need to save. For one, we need to prepare for those inevitable rainy days, as well as for our retirement. The Older Pensions Grant for 2016/2017 stands at a mere R1 510.00 per month ‒ barely enough to keep body and soul together. Add to this the ongoing payment debacle with SASSA and their outsourced grants payment company, Net1, and it’s quite evident that South Africans need to avoid being overly dependent on government for their long- term financial security. Tax-Free Investments To incentivise better saving habits among South Africans, SARS has introduced a savings vehicle that allows individuals to invest and save on a tax-free basis. A Tax-Free Investment (TFI) of up to R33 000 can now be made into a Tax-Free Saving Account (TFSA) each year; all savings are then exempt from income, capital gains and dividend withholding tax. TFSAs currently have a lifetime limit of R500 000 and are effective vehicles for saving towards a deposit on a big investment purchase ‒ like your first property. According to Investec, if you take out a TFSA for your new born child today, you would have met the current lifetime contribution of R500 000 by the time they are 17 years old. By 18, this investment could have grown to over R1,04m ‒ a healthy lump sum that you can then put towards towards their tertiary education. If this TFSA remains untouched until your adult child is 35 years old, they will have R3.3m to put towards a new property investment of their own. How TFSAs work You can either make a once-off payment of R33 000 into a TFSA each year, or you can make monthly deposits ‒ as long as the total amount in a one year period does not exceed the R33 000 limit or push your overall savings beyond its lifetime limit of R500 000. According to Alexander Forbes, ongoing investments into a TFSA can grow significantly over time. They key word here being ‘time’. The longer you can keep your savings invested, the more time your investment will have to grow and benefit from the relevant tax exemptions. • If you exceed the R33 000 annual investment amount you will be required to pay a penalty of 40% of the excess. i.e. If you invest R36 000 in a year, you will be taxed 40% of the extra R3000 deposited ‒ you must then pay a total of R1 200 back to SARS. • Returns on your investment may push your balance to over R33 000 in a year. This will not affect the amount you can invest in your TFSA the following year. • You can have more than one tax free investment spread across a few financial service providers, (i.e. Absa, Sygnia Asset Management, Investec) but you are still only allowed to save R33 000 per annum across all investments. • Withdrawals from a TFSA cannot be replaced: if you withdraw the returns on your investment and then want to reinvest the same amount within the same year that amount is regarded as a new contribution and impacts on both the annual and lifetime limits. Limits to TFSAs Tax free investment accounts cannot be used as transactional accounts, nor can an existing account be converted to a TFSA. In addition, debit or stop orders and ATM transactions from these accounts are not possible. WHERE TO OPEN UP A TFSA: There are a number of financial service providers that offer TFSAs. These include • Absa • Allan Gray • Coronation • Investec • First National Bank • Nedbank • Old Mutual • Sanlam • Standard Bank • Sygnia Asset Management Company Other pointers to consider: • You cannot carry forward your annual tax savings limit to the following year. If you don’t invest the full R33 000 in year 1, you may not roll-over the outstanding amount to year 2 and invest more than the annual limit of R33 000. www.reimag.co.za RESOURCES SARS, Trading Economics, South African Savings Institute, Fin24, Personal Finance, BiZNews, Times Live, Sygnia Asset Management, SASSA, Money Web APRIL 2017 SA Real Estate Investor 57