Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa October 2015 | Page 55

REI OFFSHORE EXPERT Q&A CHINESE BUYERS SNAP UP US PROPERTY C hinese buyers have been snapping up U.S. real estate of all kinds, looking for a safer place to put their money than their own slowing economy. Investors from China are now second only to Canadians in the number of U.S. homes they buy. In the last few months, amid signs that China’s economy is slowing even more than expected, Chinese investors have stepped up their buying even more. The government’s decision last month to downgrade the country’s currency added to their urgency, since a weaker yuan makes buying real estate in dollars more expensive. While purchases by foreigners represent just a sliver of overall U.S. home sales, they have impacted markets significantly in certain cities such as New York, San Francisco, Seattle and Irvine, California. Buyers are also showing up in more affordable Midwestern areas like Chicago. In the 12 months ended in March, roughly 209,000 U.S. houses were sold to buyers living outside the U.S. or immigrants in the country for less than two years, according to the National Association of Realtors. That represents about 4 percent of all sales of previously occupied homes in the same period. Of the $104 billion in total sales, Chinese buyers accounted for the biggest portion, $28.6 billion. Half of those sales involved homes in Florida, California, Texas and Arizona. George Eid General Manager of Ayton Captial Q What is the difference between a residency and citizenship? This differs in small respects from country to country but in essence the difference between residency, permanent residency and citizenship can be explained as follows: A residency permit gives a person the legal right to work, live and or study in a country while still holding foreign citizenship. The permit does have a time limit and the permit holder will need to meet various requirements to have it extended or renewed. Permanent residency implies that you can live in said country indefinitely but may well not have the right to vote and your residency can be revoked in the event of a criminal conviction. Q What are the advantages of having either citizenship or residency? The answer to this question depends on where you’ve applied. For example; if you apply for either a residency permit or secondary citizenship in Dominica you don’t need to live there and you get Visa-free access to over 95 countries – including the Schengen Zone, the UK, Hong Kong, Malaysia, Singapore and Turkey. You do not however gain access to the right to live and work in these countries. If you apply to Hungary on the other hand you can eventually become an EU citizen which gives you all of the rights natural born Europeans have (within a period of five years). So in essence the advantages range from Visa-free travel to the right to live/ work and study in a country to eventually also being able to vote. Q Are residencies or citizenships open to family members? This process differs from program to program but in general the answer is yes. In Hungary applicants can include dependents under 18 at the time of PR (prima