Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa October 2014 | Page 10

PROPERTY ALERTS The Good The Bad They Ugl The Good: Your The Bad: Property Rights Right2Know Under Threat Defended Demise of the Rainbow Nation T R he Right2Know Campaign has released its 2014 ‘Secret State of the Nation’ report of secrecy trends and patterns in South Africa. Key findings include several signs of abuse of secrecy and continued securitisation of some parts of the state, including increasing limitations on protest and attacks on protesters by police; continued increase of the use of state-security policies with no public oversight; lack of public oversight of surveillance capacity vulnerable to abuse and signs that secrecy and security-state capacity are used to shield political actors. The report itself was hampered by lack of access to information. Nevertheless, the Right2Know Campaign recently claimed a “partial victory” against Sanral’s secrecy application regarding the proposed N1 and N2 Winelands highway tolling, after the parties involved, except Sanral, reached a compromise to make public an edited version of the relevant documents. This is crucial, because although only a few national roads in Gauteng are currently being tolled, other major cities will be next, as is already evident in the Cape, and there is nothing preventing other government entities from tolling their roads too. 10 August 2014 SA Real Estate Investor October 2014 SA Real Estate Investor E arlier this year, business rights watchdog AfriBusiness proposed a plan to combat a perceived threat to property rights due to legislative and policy changes by the government. AfriBusiness, with the Solidarity Research Institute, looked at 14 examples of recent legislative and policy changes and concluded there were threats to property rights because “of a deliberate strategy by government to undermine them”. AfriBusiness CEO Cornelius Janse van Rensburg said they intended to use the research report to lobby embassies, CEOs of listed companies and boards of 400 multinationals operating in South Africa to increase awareness of the threat to property rights. Economist Dawie Roodt said the single most important right in a free economy was the right to private property, and this was under attack from the state. This is a glaring contradiction because the primary function of the state was to protect private rights, including property rights. The pressure on the rand, low investment levels and slow economic growth all pointed to low confidence in the economy as a result of policy uncertainty. acially preferential - in reality racially discriminatory - policies such as BEE legislation and other racially motivated doctrines, suppress the spirit of enterprise and undermine the dream of a Rainbow Nation, says Free Market Foundation director Temba Nolutshungu. Affirmative action policies have been discredited in countries where they were implemented previously, including the US and Malaysia, as they bring about the enrichment of a few politically connected individuals and fail dismally to empower the genuinely disadvantaged. Tried and tested alternative policy instruments are available. One pertinent example is the Czech Republic where shares in state owned enterprises were given to the people. Also, taking from the states’ superfluous own land holding and giving it to poor families, with full and legal freehold title to land they currently occupy without title, provides the first vital step out of poverty. It ensures access to finance, and all that means for buying education, healthcare and household essentials. An additional benefit is the stimulation of broader economic activity, as people with secure legal title to property naturally tend to improve it, creating jobs. www.reimag.co.za