Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa October 2013 | Page 24

GETTING STARTED BY KOOS DU TOIT Enjoy Infinite Returns On Investments Property is THE way to wealth M any so-called financial experts and those who dispense investment tips around the braai, advise against property investment based on the fact that property is an illiquid asset that cannot be converted into cash overnight, as is possible with, for example, shares or fixed deposits. It is true that one cannot cash out a property investment overnight, particularly in the current buyers’ market in which the estimated average time of properties on the market prior to sale is around 17 weeks, with 90% of properties sold at less than the asking price and the average drop in asking price estimated at 10%. However, while it is certainly true that property is an illiquid asset, it is a myth that this is a “drawback” – a myth based on the misperception that one can only access the returns by disposing of the asset. In fact, the illiquid nature of property assets is a benefit, for two reasons. Firstly, the illiquid nature of property investments prevents investors from making rash decisions based on short-term developments and, secondly, the illiquid nature of property investment ensures the crucial longterm investment perspective. Avoiding rash decisions One of the greatest investment pitfalls property investors face is their own human nature which, in financial circles, is referred to as “investor risk”. It refers to the fact that investors are often swayed by emotion - ranging from wild optimism to sheer panic - which results in buying high, selling low, getting the timing wrong or abandoning long-term investment strategies in 22 October 2013 SA Real Estate Investor response to short-term market fluctuations. The result of emotional investment decision-making is often that investors sell at a loss and then miss the recovery which would have seen them recoup their losses. So, precisely because property is an illiquid investment, and cannot be acquired or disposed of in a moment of panic of euphoria, it protects investors from making emotional decisions based on short-term events and market fluctuations. The crucial long-term perspective The illiquid nature of property also ensures investors to take a longer-term perspective on the investment. A long-term perspective is a key investment success strategy advocated by all financial advisors and investment experts, regardless of the asset class. In the property industry, the general consensus is that a property investment should have an investment horizon of at least five years. Given that the property cycles in South Africa tend to last around seven years, this would be a more appropriate time frame. However, there is also a macro property cycle, believed to stretch over 20 years, and from this perspective a 20-year investment horizon will provide the truly impressive returns that property can offer. But if you want to create infinite returns on your property investment, plan to keep it forever. The longer you hold a property, the higher the return on investment, because the longer you hold the property, the more rental income and the more capital growth the property generates. If you acquire the property in a trust, the property will continue to generate both capital growth and income for generations beyond your lifetime – a very successful strategy employed by the world’s wealthiest, who have held properties in trust for 300 years and more, allowing their families for generations to enjoy the wealth created by infinite returns on investment. Accessing your returns The myth that the illiquid nature of a property asset is a drawback is in part due to a belief that an investor must sell the property to access the returns, as would be necessary when cashing out an investment in, for example, shares. But this is a misnomer, because the investment property is an asset, and as such an investor can access the returns created by the capital appreciation on the property through refinancing (taking out a second mortgage on the property), or by pledging the property as security to raise other types of finance. This means that an investor can access the return on investment on an income-producing property without selling the asset and losing future capital appreciation and without giving up the monthly income the property is generating. Benefits of an illiquid asset The fact that property is an illiquid asset is not a drawback. It is a hedge against investor risk and against a short-term perspective, and it creates the ability to access returns without having to sell the underlying asset and sacrificing future capital appreciation and income. RESOURCES P3 Investment Group www.reimag.co.za