Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa November 2016 | Page 50

NAMIBIA Robust Buy-to-let market drives market Limited access to land and housing BY DREW HOOK N amibia is one of the most sparsely populated countries with large tracts of open desert land and magnificent landscapes with a population of around 2,3 million people. It is a land abundant in game such as elephant, antelope, rhinos, lions, zebras and springboks. Namibia is one of the least populated countries in the world but access to land or housing is a struggle for locals. Government has a massive 150 000 housing backlog. It’s capital city Windhoek is the stronghold of Namibia property investment followed by coastal towns such as Swakopmund, Walvis Bay and in the North, areas such as Katima Mulilo and Ongwediva. Namibia has some of the world’s most expensive real estate prices and a 2015 FNB report ranked Namibia top of the global list of highest property inflation in the world with an annual price growth of 16.7%. The country struggles to meet the growing housing demand despite numerous government interventions to increase new housing supply,” says Namene Kalili, the research and development manager at FNB Namibia Holdings. Windhoek recently has been a driver of high property prices and some have become unaffordable for the local community. An average property goes for N$1,900,000 in Windhoek while in South Africa the average property is around R1, 2 million. Skyrocketing house prices are linked to the slow supply of serviced land on the market. High prices are a matter of supply and demand and can take two to four years for a land applicant to get a plot from the municipality. In 2013, the government launched a R45-billion Mass Housing Development Programme (MHDP) to build 180 000 houses by 2030. The project has not affected the market yet as its implementation continues to be hampered by delays. The latest FNB report shows that less than 10% of households in Namibia can afford a property in 48 NOVEMBER 2016 SA Real Estate Investor the lower-priced segment. The minimum income requirement for the lower price segment is at R15 000 a month to qualify for finance. To illustrate the increases, FNB research shows that a house in Namibia’s capital, Windhoek, cost R470 000 in 2004, increased by 85% to R875 000 in 2014. Interestingly though Namibia has a highly robust buy-to-let market at the moment. The 17% proportion of buy-to-let investors compared to SA’s 8,3% is indicative that investors see longer term value. This is largely due to differing strengths of the two markets. Faanbergh Winckler Projects is a leading residential, commercial developer and investor in Namibia. In 2015 they launched Riverport and Weissdorn Village in Windhoek aimed specifically at South African investors looking to broaden their portfolios outside of South Africa, which has been hugely successful. They have just launched two other developments in Swakopmund, Plover Park and Swakopmund Retirement Village. Pieter Krugel of Faanbergh says, ‘The opportunity of owning real estate in Namibia for first time home buyers is a dream of many however, not in the current economic climate. It is clear that South African investors can benefit from this opportunity.’ FACTS ON NAMIBIA Capital Population Currency Language Unemployment GDP Inflation rate Interest rate Corporate tax Windhoek 2, 3 million Namibian dollar N$ English/German 28,1 % 3,4 % 6, 9 % 10,75 % 33% www.reimag.co.za