Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa November 2014 | Page 63

offshore Where to Invest in Africa Rand Merchant Bank’s (RMB) fourth annual ‘Where to Invest in Africa 2014/15 — A Guide to Corporate Investment’ shows a less favourable year for Africa’s investment attractiveness ratings. Not only did the continent’s overall investment attractiveness deteriorate, but 22 countries received lower scores than the previous year. A small part of the deterioration seems temporary due, for instance, to the political upheaval in North Africa. However, the outcome emphasises that the continent still has a long way to go in terms of reforms if the recent economic boom is to be sustained. an apparent shortage of management skills. They have subsequently opened a new fund, feeling confident that the Nigerian property sector returns are worth the risk with the rapid growth of the middle class and inflows from gas and oil exports. New players Previously properties were owned and operated by the same company but this is starting to change. In Nigeria, for example, there are shopping centres owned by individuals or families rather than corporates. Foreign banks and asset managers are developing the commercial property market by bringing in investments, skills transfer and management models. However, it seems vital for the operations to be managed properly locally and not remotely, thus certain international funds have developed strong relationships/JV with local property managers. Its vital that underlying properties have stable long-term returns with good tenants, which is why some are focused on properties let to large corporates. Investment grade property is preferable, if available. There has also been a rise in hotels and tourism in a few African countries, as well as luxury residential property and even estates attracting expats returning for work. The big question is whether the fund invests in developments or already-operational property (or a combination of both). There are many advantages of investing in funds/REITs including trusted investment and property managers with good banking relationships, liquidity in REITS, high levels of income distribution, with lower levels of gearing. www.reimag.co.za RMB’s top 10 most attractive investment destinations in Africa 1. South Africa 2. Nigeria 3. Ghana 4. Morocco 5