Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa November 2014 | Page 46

STRATEGIES BY JONATHAN S SMITH MedicalProperties Aid For Commercial Financial provision for good building health O ne of our primary requirements in life is to obtain the benefits of a sound medical aid, so we are able to procure the best medical treatment when we fall seriously ill. Some quip that the cost of medical care itself is life-threatening - another sound reason for investing in a medical aid: cushioning the costs of medical treatment. Similarly, it is necessary for commercial property investors to make financial provision for the health problems that often befall a commercial building. Health problems A recent due diligence review of a small shopping centre, constructed across three levels, provides a prime example. Our inspection of the lifts within the property revealed one of the lifts was no longer working, while the other had stalled 34 times during the preceding two months – 28 of which with passengers inside! The incumbent owner had never accrued a sinking (or savings) fund to cover the million rand required to replace the critical parts that would keep the lift in working order. 1. Correct level of insurance The first precautionary measure property owners should take against financial loss is obtaining adequate insurance. The five categories of insurance required are detailed below. • Replacement insurance to provide for a disaster such as fire, flood or other destruction. FORMULA FOR CALCULATING REPLACEMENT INSURANCE COST ITEM VALUATION METHODOLOGY Demolition and removal costs (volume of rubble to be removed) X (removal rate per square metre) Construction costs (proposed size of development) X (construction cost rate per square metre) Professional fees (construction cost) X (professional fee rate, expressed as a percentage of construction cost) Holding costs (monthly holding costs) X (number of months during which the development shall be unusable prior to completion) Finance costs (interest rate/12) X (number of months from first drawdown to completion) Maintaining a medical aid Maintaining a medical aid for your building requires strategically funding four aspects. 1. Obtaining the correct level of insurance across five categories. 2. Managing the risks for which you have taken out insurance. 3. Establishing a maintenance savings fund. 4. Financial prudence. 46 November 2014 SA Real Estate Investor www.reimag.co.za