Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa May/June 2015 | Page 35

the taxman more than you absolutely have to. There are many ways to keep your tax bill down, and you must take full advantage of them if you want to achieve maximum capital growth. 6. Exploit local knowledge It sounds obvious, but when buying a property, it is not going to be easy to spot a bargain from another city. Research the property and the neighbourhood. Ask questions to find out if the property is reasonably priced, about schools, transport and other amenities. 7. Start at home Are you nearing retirement age and living in a tired and dilapidated family house that is too big for you? Then consider breaking it up into two or three apartments. You can keep the ground floor for yourself and use the others as the first building blocks in your property portfolio. It makes obvious financial sense to release some equity from your biggest asset, and you will be well positioned to oversee the newly created flats. 8. Find professional partners you can trust Unless you are a financial wizard with a law degree and advanced DIY skills, you are going to need professional help in building your property portfolio. Pick the right partners with expertise in their chosen field. Finding dependable builders, lawyers and accountants is not only the key to maximising your profits, but will offer you peace of mind too. 9. Is there cash in your attic? If you are thinking of selling your main home to raise capital and kick-start your portfolio, consider making value-adding improvements. Assuming you have not employed a cowboy builder, an extension can add five to 10% to the value of a property. 10. Take advantage of low mortgage rates Turning an initial investment of R200, 000 into a R1  million portfolio is certainly achievable if you do your homework. One possible strategy is gearing. Property unlike other assets can be geared by means of a bond, therefore increasing the investors return on their c