Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa March 2015 | Page 52

Listed International Property Trends BY GRANT LOWTON T he performance of the various listed real estate markets in the year ahead will depend on a number of factors, including the outlook for economic growth and interest rates. In the United States for example, looming interest rate hikes may serve to initially have an adverse impact on property values due to higher discount rates being applied to property income streams. However, solid underlying growth in the region (which will be the basis for the anticipated interest rate hikes) will result in strong performance by the more cyclical property sectors. The significant themes that affect property in 2015 are: Unsynchronised economic and financial market cycles An uneven global recovery is underway and expected to continue, with the anticipation some nations will show solid progress, whilst others are in fact expected to recess economically over forthcoming periods. Importantly, differing monetary policies are expected globally in terms of timing, direction and magnitude. Lower oil price, disinflationary boom It is expected the lower oil price will continue to result in significant shifts of income from oil exporting regions to importers. The current outlook is the value of consumer-orientated properties (e.g. retail related) must continue to appreciate due to increased consumer confidence and spending, particularly in the US. The lower oil price has put a cap on inflation, all whilst global growth is expected to tick upward. Urbanisation in the US This is an overwhelming prevailing secular trend. Firms and individuals are willing to pay increasingly higher rents to be situated and live closer to Central Business Districts (CBDs). This significantly increases the demand for office and apartment space. An additional driver of the demand for apartment living is the large number of millennials who have been living with their parents and now want their own apartments. US Life Sciences/biotech boom Capital formation in the US biotech and Life Sciences industry has taken off during the past couple of years. The wall of money chasing after “the next blockbuster drug” has meant the demand for biotech lab/office space has been on an upward trend. This has benefitted REITs that cater to the needs of these biotech firms and own properties situated at the major epicenters of biotech activity. A key consideration for investors regarding the outlook for global property in 2015 is to be selective and focus on regions with the best expected growth rates. Property investors need to be cognisant of the effect expected interest rate changes can have on the performance of respective global property markets. In the US, for example, our portfolio is focused on property sectors that are more tied to the economic cycle (hotels, self-storage) and which have shorter duration leases. In our view, these types of properties generally outperform in times of rising interest rates. RESOURCES Reitway Global Property 52 March 2015 SA Real Estate Investor www.reimag.co.za