Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa March 2014 | Page 40

MANAGING in calm manner, requesting specific information aboutthe bomb and sensitivity for identifying characteristics of the caller. Threat analysis Is it a real threat situation, or not? To conduct a search or not? To evacuate or not? Each of these decisions obviously carries a very serious question of safety and potential significant impact on business. The validity of the threat has to be determined with limited information and time on hand and the response to the situation will be totally dependent upon the evaluation results. Proper pre-planning and training are critical to this risk management process as the threat has to be analysed quickly, estimate the need for accurate response, decide upon the most logical direction to take, and then execute the plan. Response will involve the following three continuous and related, but also distinct steps: First: Analysis of the threat, and estimate of the need for response. Second: Decision of the logical response to follow. Third: Implementing the response decisions within the allowed time frame. Each of these steps will require different sk ills and information, and will involve different people, working both together and independently. Based upon the available in for mat ion, a ns wers to t he fol low ing questions are pertinent in the assessment, even if the answer involves an assumption. How credible is the threat? Is there a history of actual bomb explosions previously at the centre or is there a history of many bomb threats and no actual bombs? Has tangible information and evidence been provided that strongly indicates that an actual device is involved, or does an anonymous caller simply state that “There is a bomb in your facility.” and quickly hang up? What is the proper response? • Ignore the threat or warning and simply keep it in mind for future reference? • Have several employees conduct a low profile and limited search of a specific area? • Conduct an in-house search of the entire facility? • Notify the public authorities and involve them in your efforts? • Order a general evacuation of the facility? 38 March 2014 SA Real Estate Investor A subjective judgement must be made reg a