Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa June/ July 2019 | Page 48

COMMERCIAL REITs performance Sweating it out A Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) is a public com- pany which owns and operates income-producing property. EQUITES PROPERTY FUND REITs are bought and sold on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange ( JSE). REITs are created when companies use investor’s private money to purchase and operate income properties. Depending on the REIT, they tend to focus more on commercial investment holdings such as shopping centres, office buildings, industrial parks, storage units and have a lesser focus on residential units. A REIT aims to pay out maximum (sometimes 90%) of its taxable profits in the form of dividends to its shareholders. By doing this, REITs avoid paying maximum corporate income tax, where as a regular company would be taxed for its profits and then have to decide whether or not to distribute its after-tax profits as dividends. Since the 1960s in the United States, REITs have been a popular choice for income investors due to their reliable dividend pay-outs and massive capital appreciation potential Sources of income the property expenses such as rates, taxes, electricity, repairs and maintenance are deducted. This results in a net property amount where interests and costs for debt finance are also deducted. The approximate average leveraged bank debt for REITs is around 35% and the rest is made up of equity. Yields can be anything from around 6-10% returns. They key benefit of a REIT is the liquidity and convenience an investor can derive from the investment while still achieving growth. SA REITs sweating it out: The local REIT counter has made a steady comeback this year after last year’s dismal performance, largely due to the Resilient group of companies’ alleged misconduct. Skittish investors fearing yet another corporate fallout (hallo Steinhoff ), avoided property stocks. The FTSE/ JSE Sapy, which includes the JSE’s top 20 liquid real estate companies by full market capitalisation, achieved a total return of -25.26% in 2018, according to Catalyst Fund Managers, reported BusinessDay. However, better performance is expected for 2019, with a 9.7% increase in January, compared to last year. These are the REITs that reported results in May: 46 JUNE/JULY 2019 SA Real Estate Investor Magazine ANDREA TAVERNA-TURISAN, CEO EQUITES Results for the year end 28 February 2019 The group has achieved distribution growth of 11.8% for the 2019 financial year, which was largely underpinned by strong like-for-like rental growth, acquisitions and developments in South Africa and the United Kingdom and a reduction in the overall cost of debt. Equites CEO, Andrea Taverna-Turisan, commented that “The group’s resilient performance reflects the quality of assets in the portfolio. We have also complemented the ability to build a world-class portfolio of logistics properties with optimising our cost of capital through efficient management of both the cost of debt and equity. The current set of results reflect the culmination of our relentless focus on these elements for the past five years.” The group’s portfolio focuses on high-quality logistics properties, and has grown significantly from R1-billion on listing to R12-billion at 28 February 2019. All the group’s assets are in well-used logistics nodes near large population centres and major transport links that have predictable patterns of strong rental growth. The group focuses on premium “big-box” distribution centres, let to investment grade tenants on long-dated” triple net” leases, built to institutional specifications. The locations of preference are Cape Town and Gauteng in South Africa and the central Midlands and ‘last-mile’ fulfilment centres near major urban areas in the United Kingdom, the group said in its results for the year-ended 28 February 2019.