Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa June/ July 2019 | Page 13

CHRISTO WIESE From rags to riches ‘When I grew up as a child in the platteland - to see to a child of colour in anything but hand-me-downs was an exception. Then PEP Stores appeared, and today to see a child in tatters is the exception. Because PEP Stores made it possible for parents on a tight budget to dress their kids. We take for granted that we grew up with new shoes and a clean shirt. You have no idea what it does to a person’s sense of self and dignity to dress neatly. It’s amazing.’ Despite recent economic challenges, the core businesses of Wiese’s brag book are holding up valiantly and he believes the economy is five years away from a complete transformation. ‘I tend to focus on the positive, on the opportunities, rather than the headwinds. We’re all aware of the challenges, my argument to people thinking of emigrating is: Where are you going where you don’t have these issues. Look at all the angst in Europe, for example. Where do you go where you are problem-free? ‘When I look at South Africa, the way General Smuts articulated South Africa resonates deeply with me. He said South Africa is this peculiar country where things are never as good as they should be, but never as bad as they could be.’ According to Wiese, South Africa is chock-a-block with advantages. ‘We have natural resources, wonderful climate, we’re not at war with anybody and looking particularly through the eyes of a retailer – we have a young population. Our age demographic is very favourable for economic growth. But, then, we need to employ the right policies and those are pretty obvious and in fact, the way forward had been spelled out in the National Development Plan. If we just follow those guidelines, this country will be transformed.’ On How He Became one of SA’s Most Successful Entrepreneurs: Wiese received his BA and LLB degrees from Stellenbosch University and practiced at the Cape Bar before he became a director at Pepkor, the discount clothing chain his family helped found. In 1979 Pepkor bought eight supermarkets in Cape Town for R1 million, called Shoprite. Wiese then helped Shoprite acquire distributor Senta and in 1997 acquired the struggling OK Bazaars from SA Breweries for the now famous amount of R1 (it had cost SAB an estimated R1-billion in capital injection). Today, Pepkor operates around 2266 retail stores in Southern Africa, with a turnover of R64.2 billion for the year ending September 2018. Shoprite has 2738 outlets in 15 countries across Africa and the Indian Oceans islands and sold R75.8 billion’s worth of merchandise in 2018. When called a ‘Master Dealmaker,’ Wiese waves his hand dismissively and says he prefers to call it ‘building businesses’. But it’s probably more accurate to call it ‘building empires.’ On what shaped him as a businessman, the first trait he mentions is his risk appetitie, saying that it’s something of a personality trait of his. ‘Secondly, I come from a part of the world, the Kalahari, where when I was a child, it was still pioneering country. And their people just had to go out and make things work, it’s not an easy part of the world to make a living, it’s a harsh place. “ Companies first of all should start looking at their own employees, doing a survey to see where they can help. And generally, each and every South African knows somebody they can assist to acquire a title deed. “ ‘Those of us who are positive and optimistic about SA and its future are always on the lookout for silver bullets and sometimes find some that appear so obvious. A project which gives title deeds to between 7 and 11 million ‘owners’ of properties, must be such a silver bullet, says Wiese. ‘It appears so simple that by the stroke of a pen you can give those people title, because they are perceived as owners by the community. They have every ownership right except the document. It can be the most transformative economic initiative in South Africa,’ says Wiese. Wiese says he made a speech in Upington a while ago where he told his audience that he agreed with one thing Julius Malema, the leader of the EFF said. ‘He made a speech at some point in Limpopo where he said that white people should realise that black people also want to be owners. There’s a dignity attached to be the owner of something.’ Wiese initially became involved in charitable causes through his children when his son had a health scare. ‘I became very aware of the Red Cross Children’s Hospital and I asked if they needed anything and at that stage they didn’t have an ICU, and we donated it, named after my wife, that’s how I became involved. That’s how these things happen.’ ‘For an initiative like Khaya Lam, it is much more than charity, it’s driven by a philosophy,’ says Wiese. Wiese says that ‘companies first of all should start looking at their own employees, doing a survey to see where they can help. And generally, each and every South African knows somebody they can assist to acquire a title deed. I think for the whole of Africa this can be an enormously important issue.’ During the morning’s conversation Wiese often came back to the issue of dignity. Offering ownership is currently on the agenda, but the businesses he’s built over the last 50 years have created a sense of dignity for many of their customers. According to Wiese, growing up in a business household was also a major influence in his business career: ‘My parents were small businesspeople, so I was aware that business gives opportunities, that there are risks, but above all you have to work very hard, and that you have to be passionate about what you are doing.’ My mother always articulated it this way, she’d say ‘Those people are people with rigting, with a sense of direction. I just knew I had to have goals and apply myself.’ Taking risks has always been part of his DNA, according to the book Christo Wiese - Risk And Riches by TJ Strydom. Putting half of his visible wealth into a single share at age 75 is just the latest example of his risk taking. Strydom wrote in the book: ‘His business philosophy, developed decades earlier with [his cousin] Renier van Rooyen at Pep Stores, can be summed up in five principles: faith, positive thinking, hard work, enthusiasm and compassion. When he wants to invest in a business, he looks for a company focused on the cash consumer and with a strong management team. Management needs to have ‘skin in the game’, he says, and the business has to display a nearly unlimited growth potential. It needs to generate strong cash flows. Wiese trained himself to be a dealmaker extraordinaire. SA Real Estate Investor Magazine JUNE/JULY 2019 11