Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa June 2014 | Page 44

SMART MOVES BY IAN ANDERSON REITS All The Way Reasons why you should invest in listed property S ince May last year, South Africa’s listed property sector has been under the spotlight for all the wrong reasons. Share prices fell in response to higher bond yields and the prospect of higher official interest rates. Since the South African Reserve Bank raised interest rates by 0.5% at the end of January, the sector has staged a strong and unexpected recovery, returning more than 12%. The recovery can be attributed to strong distribution growth from companies that have reported recently, a stronger rand and lower global bond yields. While listed property prices have been volatile since May last year, there are still a number of compelling reasons for investors to include exposure to listed property in a balanced portfolio. First and foremost, listed property provides investors with a high level of income. Although the forward yield on the sector has declined from more than 8% at the end of January to the current level of 7.3%, it remains significantly higher than the yield on cash and most 42 June 2014 SA Real Estate Investor money market instruments. It is lower than the yield on the longer-dated bonds, but that yield differential reflects the second benefit of investing in listed property. The income from listed property grows at or above inflation over time. Right now, income growth from the sector as a whole has accelerated to more than 9%. This growth rate, while probably not sustainable in the long term, is a reflection of the significant changes made in the sector over the past 10 years, which culminated in the introduction of Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) last year. SA REITs grow their income through contractual rental escalations from existing leases (usually between 7% and 9% per annum), signing new leases on vacant space, re-letting space when leases expire and increasing revenue through developments and redevelopments. By introducing gearing (i.e. borrowings to fund property purchases), income growth can be enhanced through prudent interest rate management. Typically, SA REITs maintain debt to asset ratios of between 2 H[