Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa July 2018 | Page 40
RETAIL
year more and more consumers are tightening their belts.
While April technically falls in Q2, the Broll retail report
highlights the startling change in consumer spend which was
witnessed just one month after Q1. Some commentators have
even referred to it as the “April retail sales shock”. An infla-
tion rate increase to 4.5% in April and a prime lending rate of
10% together with the VAT hike to 15% and Budget tax rate
changes hit consumers hard in April. The inflation rate had
reached a seven-year low of 3.8% in March.
The jump in April’s rate impacted on price increases in three
product categories in particular. Fuel (9%), Meat (9%) and
Beer (8%) were hardest hit while Wine, Restaurants, Prima-
ry and Secondary Education, Water and Other Services were
rated among the top 10 highest price increases. Broll notes
that year-on-year growth declined across almost all categories
in April.
Whether the positive sales growth of Q1 will continue to
be eroded remains to be seen and Broll’s research team will
track the long-term impact of the tax increases. What is indis-
putable is that retailers will need to work smarter to maintain
their existing customer base and more innovatively to attract
new custom in a highly challenging economic environment.
Retail Snapshot
First quarter hints at downturn
T
he upswing in consumer confidence in the first three
months of 2018 was a welcome change from the de-
pressed environment which overshadowed the last
quarter of 2018. “Ramaphoria”, unrealistic as it may have been,
took the consumer confidence index from -8 in Q4 to +26
in Q1, with many retailers enjoying buoyant sales as a more
positive political and economic outlook for the country took
hold. However, it appears that the glow is not likely to last,
according to Broll’s incisive SA Retail Snapshot for Q1 which
is now available.
With numerous South African shopping centres under its
management, Broll is able to swiftly ascertain how and where
consumers are spending. What is evident from its Q1 report
is that some retail categories experienced marked changes in
the first quarter. Consumers, likely anticipating the first VAT
increase in 25 years from 1 April, helped to push March retail
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JULY/AUGUST 2018 SA Real Estate Investor Magazine
spend up strongly in the Department Store category for ex-
ample, with General Dealers as a sub-category recording year-
on-year growth of a whopping 25.4% as shoppers rushed to do
bargain and bulk purchasing.
The Easter long weekend, which started at the end of March
2018, also contributed to the high growth reflected within the
Department Store category, while positive growth was seen in
the Food Category. Consumers stocked up on essential as well
as indulgent goods in anticipation of a lengthy and relaxing
Easter break while others took leave over this period thus ben-
efiting Food Services.
By contrast however, Accessories, Jewellery and Watches as
well as Entertainment all registered a drop in growth in Q1
which the Broll report ascribes to a possible reduction in luxu-
ry and leisure spend amongst many shoppers. With household
debt to disposable income standing at 71.2% at the end of last
TECHNOLOGY IS PUSHING RETAIL
BOUNDARIES
There is no doubt that traditional brick-and-mortar
shopping remains the backbone of the South Afri-
can retail industry, but new ways of purchasing are
fast becoming standard practice in retail markets
around the world, says Malcolm Horne, CEO of
Broll Property Group.
While E-commerce is well-entrenched in the mar-
ket globally and the use of mobile devices (M-com-
merce) to conduct retail purchases is increasing
steadily, A-commerce - also known as augmented
commerce - is hovering in the wings, according
to Broll’s research paper. Augmented commerce
relates to retail that utilises augmented reality,
enabling consumers to visualise products virtually
in the real-world environment before purchasing.
In general, South African consumers have yet to
become more fully acquainted with these new
retail practices, but local retailers need to keep up
to speed if they don’t wish to be caught “sleeping
on the retail watch”.
The South African online shopping marketplace
is still very much in its infancy but an increas-
ing number of retailers are incorporating the
convenience concept of “click-and- collect” into
their businesses. Larger national retailers such as
Dis-Chem, Clicks, Pick n Pay, Mr Price Group and
Cotton On amongst others, now offer this con-
venient shopping service to assist time-strapped
consumers.
It seems clear from Broll’s research that the practice
of retail is destined to be increasingly dominated
by technology. “Adapting and keeping abreast of
this uncertain landscape is a challenge that retail-
ers will need to embrace,” concludes Horne.
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SA Real E state Investor Magazine JULY/AUGUST 2018
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