Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa July 2013 | Page 73

MOTOR TALK BY RUSSELL BENNETT The Future Not The Present T here’s one thing which is certain about the Electric Vehicle (EV) today, even to die-hard petrolheads. They are the future. End. Of. Discussion. As a vocal opponent of the EV movement, this is difficult certainty to swallow. But it doesn’t make it any less true. As soon as EVs can be produced for a similar amount of money to more conventionally-powered counterparts, and as soon as battery development hits a 500km range between recharges and a recharge time of under 10 minutes, the days of fossil-fuelled cars will be over. Which is probably why Nissan SA has just supplied ten new LEAFs (it stands for Leading, Environmentally friendly, Affordable Family car) to our own power parastatal - ostensibly for testing. To assist with paving the way for the EV in SA, to ensure that our infrastructure can handle the wave apparently poised to break upon it in the near future. To leverage the lessons learnt by Nissan from global rollouts of this innovative product and ease these teething problems for local consumers eager to jump on the electric wagon. Except that none of this actually eases the real underlying problems plaguing the EV across the globe. Although in perfect conditions a brand-new LEAF may manage over 200kms range, in more typical driving conditions this tumbles dramatically. And heaven forbid that you may want to heat your cabin in winter, or cool it in the summer. Activate the climate www.reimag.co.za control and you’ll shed kms of range like a Russian stripper sheds fur overcoats. At this point, I have to say, it would be a lot easier for me to join the hordes of motoring writers who wholeheartedly support the EV drive. After all, it’s the direction the entire industry is moving in, and swimming against this tide is about as futile as the veritable breaking wind is against powerful natural forces. The auto manufacturers would be happier with me, the average reader would stop lambasting me about being “out of touch with the real world”, and we could all continue to careen headlong and blind into this Brave New World of automotive propulsion. However, that would mean burying my head in the sand and ignoring the real issues at stake here. Letting the hype wash away rationality and carry us all along powerless on its crest, to crash against whatever hidden obstacles might present themselves blissfully unaware. In fact, opposition is all that will save the electric car in the end. If, as is currently happening, manufacturers are allowed to flood the market with an unf inished, unresolved product as they are currently trying to do, when the real problems become common knowledge the technology may find itself shelved yet again never to recover. The EV needs more development before it’s a viable alternative. Gifting R4-million worth of New Breed cars to a parastatal which hasn’t thought about the future in two decades is not going to solve any issues. It’s pure PR, a highprofile gift which will also serve as a rolling advertisement and nothing more. A gesture designed to ease the fears of the average consumer without actually resolving the real reasons behind these concerns. A veritable celebration of the outright victory of marketing over engineering a la the eternal Dilbert cubicle-based battleground. Briefly, then, here are the conundrums which really need solving. A 100% charge real-world range of around 160kms, provided you leave the climate control off. Batteries which actually need to be charged to only 80%, or else longterm degradation worsens dramatically. In other words, if you want more than 130kms range from your EV, you’ll be shelling out for new batteries much sooner than the alreadyambitious projections. Performance which degrades as the charge is consumed, so while your car might be able to keep up with traffic on the way in to the office in the morning, it’ll be sluggish and tired in traffic on the way home. On the supply side, for the equation to start making real sense, we need to increase the mix of clean energy sources over dirty coal or even potentially catastrophic nuclear. That is literally all Eskom could need to research with the introduction of cars like the LEAF, and that’s a consideration which it should be taking into account already even without the EV in the picture, but is moving slowly and very ponderously on without any real will or future vision. July 2013 SA Real Estate Investor 71