Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa December 14/ January 15 | Page 53

LISTED BY MIKE BROWN Passive index tracking Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) A Get the best returns on your investment with passive index tracked ETFs s more investors become aware of the merits of listed property shares as an asset class in their own right, the vehicles available to invest in these products are coming under increasing scrutiny. These have now risen to a market capitalisation of over R400 billion, more than double the level they were at only two years ago. This increase in market capitalisation has provided both greater liquidity, as well as greater choice; as investors have shifted from running their own property portfolios, or investing directly in property, to indirect investment through listed property shares. There are 26 unit trusts available through the overthe-counter market in South Africa that invest purely in listed property shares. The Unit Trust Manager will select the listed property shares they believe offer superior returns. Given the high returns of the SA Listed Property Index, there is a case to be made for the greater consistency of performance, lower costs and reduced risk (volatility) associated with using index tracking products to give exposure to the listed property sector on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange ( JSE). There are two passive index tracking unit trusts available to the retail public in South Africa. They are the Satrix Property Index Fund and the Sygnia Listed Property Index Fund. Three ETFs track the listed property sector and are themselves traded as securities on the JSE. The JSE listing provides greater transparency and liquidity than unit trusts. JSE rules for ETFs require the issuers to exactly replicate the index by offering physical swaps between the index constituent baskets and the ETF securities. This is a pure form of index tracking and significantly reduces tracking errors by issuers. The top three property ETFs available on the JSE are: 1. Stanlib SA Property: tracks the FTSE/JSE SA Property Index (SAPY), incorporating the top 21 listed property shares on the JSE measured by www.reimag.co.za market capitalisation, liquidity and free float. 2. Grindrod Proptrax SAPY: tracks the same FTSE/ JSE index as the Stanlib Property ETF. 3. Grindrod Proptrax 10: tracks a composite index of the top 10 listed shares on the JSE, selected by market capitalisation, with the funds equally weighted (10% each) between these top shares. Total Return Performance* SA Passive (Index Tracking) ETFs/Unit Trusts Fund 6 Months (%) 1 Years (%) 2 Years (% p.a.) 3 Years (% p.a.) 18,18 19,06 15,12 21,58 3 3 5 2 12,71 13,56 12,38 19,61 Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) Grindrod Proptrax Ten ETF Ranking in Quarterly Performance Survey Grindrod Proptrax SAPY ETF Ranking in Quarterly Performance Survey Ranking in Quarterly Performance Survey 12 22 16 13 12,50 14,22 n/a n/a 11 17 11,53 Stanlib Property Index Fund 14,21 11,68 n/a 22 18 21 11,40 13,98 n/a 24 21 Unit Trusts Satrix Property Index Ranking in Quarterly Performance Survey Sygnia Listed Property Index Ranking in Quarterly Performance Survey * Source: n/a Includes reinvestment of all dividends. ASISA Quarterly Unit Trust Survey (September 2014). Rankings out of 31 Property Unit Trusts/ETFs. Note: Historic investment performance may not be replicated in future. The performance table above shows the superior investment performance of the Proptrax Ten ETF, which not only outperforms the other passive ETFs/unit trusts, but also competes with the very best actively managed property funds. RESOURCES etfSA.co.za December 14 / January 15 SA Real Estate Investor 51