Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa December 14/ January 15 | Page 17

upfront Seven of the ten fastest growing economies in the world are in Africa A world of opportunities Countries in Africa are experiencing some of the highest economic growth rates in the world, despite the global financial crisis. And as these countries urbanise, economic growth increases further. In addition, there is an undeniable rise in income across many of Africa’s key frontier economies, allowing the formation and strengthening of a substantial middle class. The rise of the African urban consumer and the growth in the African middle class will fuel longterm growth and is providing numerous opportunities in almost every sector. This is most notable in the property sector, as the newly urbanised populations require homes, places to shop and entertainment venues on par with global facilities, and the companies serving them require offices, retail space, warehousing and industrial premises. In addition, increasing foreign investment by multi-national companies tapping into new mining and resource opportunities, is increasing the demand for warehousing space, office space and executive accommodation. To illustrate the vastness of the opportunities, David Lashbrook, head of Africa investment strategies for Momentum Global Investment Management, notes that in the greater Johannesburg area, there are 8 million people and 80 shopping malls - one mall per 100,000 people. In Ghana, Kenya, Nigeria, Mozambique and Zambia, the urban populations number 120 million, and there are 12 shopping malls - one mall per 10 million people. Commercial rentals in some of the major cities are also attractive for property investors - $25-30 per square metre per month for high-end office blocks in cities like Rwanda’s capital Kigali or Ghana’s capital Accra, compared with below $20 in Johannesburg. Similarly, rental rates for retail space are much higher in many growing African cities than in Johannesburg. Investors are focusing on commercial properties www.reimag.co.za rather than residential, due to the current limited supply of private housing and the lack of mortgage markets in Africa. However, experts believe the residential sector will eventually open up to investors, because, as Stephen Bailey-Smith, head of Africa research at Standard Bank in London, put it: “If you go into any city in Africa, you can see the need for decent housing is infinite.” Dr. Mark A. Smith, Head of Capital Projects Advisory - East Africa, noted in his presentation at the recent API Summit that among the most important African mega-trends is the incredible rate December 14 / January 15 SA Real Estate Investor 15