Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa August 2015 | Page 30

STRATEGIES Buy-To-Let Business Finance The business of buy-to-let BY KOOS DU TOIT M ost businesses require start-up funding initially, as well as funding to grow and expand the business later on. A buy-tolet business is no different, although the finance used in a buy-to-let property business is often a mortgage loan. The right finance is not only essential to the success of a buy-to-let business, it will also significantly impact cash flow and exponentially increase the return on investment. This is because the right finance allows the buy-to-let property business owner to harness the power of gearing, which is simply borrowing money to invest in an asset. What is the right finance? So, what is the right finance for a buy-to-let property business? Preferably, it is a 100% mortgage bond at the prime interest rate or lower, offered with suitable terms and conditions. The prime interest rate currently stands at 9.5%. At such a low rate, an offer of prime + 2% may not sound too bad, but when interest rates increase – as they inevitably do – this interest rate may well leave the buy-to-let property business with unaffordable bond repayments. β€œThe right finance allows the buy-to-let property business owner to harness the power of gearing.” Whatever the current interest rate, buy-to-let property businesses must calculate their cash flow projections on a 12% interest rate, which is the long-term average. This allows them to build a buffer against interest rate hikes without impacting their cash flow and jeopardising the long-term success of their property business. 28 AUGUST 2015 SA Real Estate Investor Getting the right finance As a result of the global credit crisis and the implementation of the National Credit Act, it is not as easy to obtain mortgage finance as it was some years ago, but it certainly does not mean that it is impossible. A crucial first step is to set up a correctly structured trust in which to acquire investment properties through which to operate a professional property investment business. Trusts are also exempt from the National Credit Act, streamlining the finance application process. Buy-to-let business owners must also keep their personal credit records clean at all times and keep personal, trust budgets and accounts that accurately reflect income and expenses. Before applying for finance, each and every property investment opportunity must be investigated thoroughly to ensure it is a viable investment and that the value of the property will provide sufficient security for a loan. Accurate and conservative cash flow projections for a number of years, demonstrating the financial viability of a potential investment, will make for informed and intelligent decisionmaking, both within the business and at the bank. Professional assistance Buy-to-let property business owners will find the services of a professional bond orig