Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa August 2013 | Page 42
STRATEGIES
in the workings of the commercial property
market and investors should dedicate sufficient
priority and resources to maintaining good
communication with tenants. Knowledge of
tenant positions and operational requirements
is paramount to any successful propert y
investment strategy.
Listed Sector – In most major markets across
the globe, prime property is generally held
by the listed sector and South Africa is no
exception. Private investors looking to enter the
market or expand upon their holdings are best
advised to consider the listed sector as a viable
alternative to buying direct property. Buying
into a listed vehicle, affords even the most
modest of investors an opportunity to partake
in this exciting asset class. Funds are generally
well managed and the scale of portfolios
allow the effects of a single underperforming
property to be smoothed over. Again, investors
should conduct due diligence on their selected
fund, with particular attention paid to the
management team, its strategy and underlying
property assets. Many funds have both local
and offshore investments in their portfolios
providing the added security of a Rand hedge.
Perhaps the greatest advantage of investing in a
listed fund, is the flexibility to disinvest at short
notice should the need arise.
Fixed Property – There is an understandable
attraction to investing in directly held property,
not least of which is an ability to raise capital and
gear the investment via mortgage bond finance.
Given access to capital, a solid investment
strategy, the right property, solid market
knowledge and time to actively manage the asset,
fixed property acquisition is a recommendable
course of action and investment security. The
success of direct investment in commercial
property is evidenced by the fact that despite
the economic climate of the past few years, there
have been few “fire sales”. Commercial property
in South Africa has continued to perform well
and values have generally held. Contrary to
speculation there are few bargains to be had
and property has since 2008 continued to trade
at fair value. If there is to be an alert sounded
in the direct property ownership space, it is that
the sale of property takes time, particularly with
currently protracted transfer procedures. Direct
property is relatively illiquid.
Sectoral Opportunity – Commercial property
is broadly divided into Retail, Off ice and
Industrial sectors.
Retail rentals have witnessed continued
increases in regional and super regional centres.
It could be argued that the super regional
market is saturated given the current economic
climate. There is however significant scope to
further develop and invest in decentralised
local convenience centres , particularly in rural
areas of the country.
The prime office markets in all major cities
continue to be a desirable investment. Existing
buildings in good locations do however
trade at well below replacement value and
there is signif icant upside to be had upon
refurbishment, providing the resulting product
meets with modern tenant requirements.
Industrial and logistical warehousing is
perhaps the only sector, which until now
has been somewhat overlooked by the listed
sector. By implication, this represents the most
interesting opportunity for private investors
although it is not anticipated that this window
will remain open for long. The proposed deep
water port terminal in Durban combined
with the inevitable tolling of Gauteng’s major
freeways will result in some demographic shifts
as distributors look to reposition their facilities
accordingly. Wel l-informed investment
decisions should provide both yield and capital
appreciation in the medium term. Investors
would be well advised to look to midi to maxi
sized facilities rather than mini-units which are
the most susceptible to economic volatilities.
International Investment – Investment in
direct property beyond our borders should
remain the preserve of the larger investor
and listed sector for the foreseeable future.
Any apparent bargains should be thoroughly
interrogated as it is unlikely that local capital
would have overlooked opportunity without
good cause. Again, the listed sector and private
equity funds would be the most recommendable
route to entry into global markets. Investors are
strongly advised to retain appropriate advisors
prior to sinking hard earned Rands into the vast
and ofter complex foreign markets, even if this
investment is via REITs.
There is every reason for commercial property
investment to retain its reputation as a highly
desirable and rewarding asset class. At the
start of my career in the world of commercial
property, a mentor advised “never to get
emotionally attached to property”. Don’t let ego
or personal bias cloud any property investment
decisions. Property is after all just a commodity,
there is a right time to buy and most definitely
a time to sell. What distinguishes success
from failure , is timing, patience and most
importantly, knowledge.
RESOURCES
Jones Lang LaSalle
40
August 2013 SA Real Estate Investor
www.reimag.co.za