Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa April/ May 2020 | Page 62

RETIREMENT Plan, budget & save Avoid financial constraints during retirement NICOLE CHAMBERLIN The retirement industry, in the property sector, is evolving at a rapid pace both to keep up with the elderly living longer and to keep up with the standards of the innovation of the property sector. “We are seeing residents starting home-based freelance and consulting businesses to supplement their pensions and keep busy. Just because you don’t have to work any longer, doesn’t mean you have to stop putting your skills and expertise to good use,” says Case. 2 The question of affordability In South Africa, the above trend is also fuelled by the fact that very few working-age professionals are financially in the position to retire. The 2019 10X Retirement Reality Report has revealed that 67% of economically active South Africans do not have retirement plans or understand them. All in all, 77% of respondents felt they needed to continue working after 65 to make ends meet. The 2018 edition of the 10X report showed that in 2018, only 7% of those surveyed had a solid plan they understood and 62% either didn’t save for retirement or didn’t know much about their plans. Alarming stats. 4 Technology Contrary to popular belief, today’s retirees are tech- savvy individuals who are using smartphones, tablets, computers, and electronic gadgets like everyone else. In line with this, the internet plays a crucial role in their lives to connect with friends and family, shop online instead of going to shopping malls, deal with their finances and run their freelance businesses. “The demand for smart homes in retirement villages or multi-generational estates is growing rapidly. Having a fibre optic backbone and high-speed internet access is no longer a nice to have. It has become a necessity,” Case says. 5 Safety &security According to a Statistics SA’s 2018/2019 Victims of Crime report, safety and security will also continue to shape how and where people will want to retire. A total of 1.3 million homes were broken into, with no physical contact, last year. The problem is most likely much bigger, as fewer than half of break-ins (48%) were reported in that year. The poll further highlights some worrying trends across South African demographics: 67% 72% T he second 10X Retirement Reality Report (RRR19) reveals a profound lack of understanding among retirees regarding what they have actually saved and what they need to have saved. This speaks to the planning of their retirement and the importance of doing thorough financial planning, budgeting and saving for retirement. A 2014 Merrill Lynch study found that nearly half of retirees are opting to work during their retirement, which could mean starting a business or consulting, teaching or taking up a short- term job such as driving a rideshare or pet sitting. Current retirees are thus living their post-work years completely differently to previous generations of pensioners. 2020 Trends that could reshape your retirement plans Today’s retirees, known as baby boomers born between 1946 and 1964, are living their post-work years completely differently to previous generations of pensioners. As they are mapping out their retirement plans, most of them are taking a number of trends into consideration, caused by external drivers and various economic factors, these are currently reshaping the South African retirement landscape. 60 APRIL/MAY 2020 SA Real Estate Investor Magazine 1 Working for longer It is a misconception that people can’t wait to throw in the employment towel as soon as they turn 65. Many professionals have no desire to quit working after they have hit that milestone. Many opt to stay in the workforce, starting businesses so they can continue to engage with other people or partake in passion projects. About threequarters of United States’ respondents in a 2014 Merrill Lynch study, for instance, found nearly half of retirees plan to work during their retirement on part-time or freelance basis, which could mean taking a consulting or teaching job or a short-term job such as driving a rideshare or pet sitting. Financial adviser at Experience Your Wealth in Bristol, R.I, Jake Northrup believes that the idea of retirement is flawed, that it’s unhealthy for someone to work their whole life and then suddenly stop. Meanwhile, brand ambassador for Evergreen Lifestyle Retirement, Arthur Case says It’s not very different on local shores. 55% No Retirement Plans South Africans don’t have any form of retirement plan or have little understanding of their existing policy or investment Financially unstable in retirement are concerned that they will not have enough money saved to live on after they retire Do not afford saving towards retirement Monthly expenses and the rising cost of living is preventing 55% of South Africans from saving towards retirement 3 Independent lifestyle When it comes to where to live boomers are looking for a high level of independence and convenience. They definitely shy away from traditional institutional retirement set-ups such as nursing and old age homes opting rather to remain in their free-standing homes or move into lifestyle retirement villages or multi-generational estates. “The lifestyle retirement villages are being offered within existing residential estates, but with access to resort style facilities and communal spaces. This helps them feel young, active, and part of society,” says Garry Reed, managing director of Evergreen Lifestyle Villages. 77% Will need to work in retirement Accept that they will need to continue earning an income after they retire 72% Vague or no retirement plans of women across all demographics either have no retirement savings plan at all or only have a vague plan. In addition, there have been 260 000 house robberies, crimes which involve physical contact. “With mature people feeling more vulnerable as they age, many are opting to live in gated developments as opposed to their family home. Such estates offer the best of both worlds I.e. independent living, an active lifestyle, and peace of mind. At the end of the day, this is what your retirement chapter should be all about,” concludes Reed. SOURCE Evergreen Lifestyle SA Real Estate Investor Magazine APRIL/MAY 2020 61