Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa April 2018 - 100th Issue! | Page 37

RETIREMENT property outright, they will then also be held accountable for all the responsibili- ties for maintenance of that property. The Life Rights model, however, is ideal for older people who do not wish to take on that responsibility, and would prefer not to deal with various other is- sues linked to home ownership, such as insurance, security, etc. What are the core differences between a sectional title or a Life Right purchase? While the cost of a sectional title property remains relatively fixed (deter- mined by the size, location, and market value of the property), a Life Right is more flexible and can be tailored to fit the retiree’s budget. But does a Life Right offer bang for your buck? In terms of affordability, Case says yes. The purchase price of a Life Right is generally lower than that of a house or apartment of similar size in a comparable area. With freehold and sec- tional title properties, however, the buyer pays according to a market related price. Know your (life) rights - other key dif- ferences include: • The buyer of a sectional title property is liable for transfer duty, VAT and capital gains tax. These costs do not apply when purchasing a Life Right. • Over and above monthly levies, sec- tional title residents are liable for special levies that cover large-scale renovations, refurbishments, and im- provements to security, among other things. With a Life Right develop- ment, the developer is responsible for village maintenance. • Sectional title residents are also liable for all costs relating to maintenance, insurance, and security – costs which are not applicable in a Life Rights development. • The purchaser of a Life Right must plan for paying monthly levies in a retirement village, but this could apply equally to someone living in a home they own. • Once a property is completed and sold, the developer has no obligation to remain invested in or maintain a sectional title development. With a Life Right village, the developer re- tains ownership of the property in perpetuity and therefore has both a responsibility and a vested interest in maintaining the development to the highest possible standards. “A sectional title purchase offers no lifetime guarantee. If an older resident outlives their pension, they might find themselves in a position where they are forced to sell up and move. A Life Right guarantees a safe and secure home for the remainder of one’s natural life, with the added benefits of resort-style facilities, state of the art security, a fully-managed and maintained environment, and health care facilities that typically include 24- hour nursing, recuperative and palliative care, and frail care,” explains Case. “Ultimately, the Life Right delivers peace of mind and freedom from finan- cial worry. With transparent and afford- able levies, pricing tailored to fit your budget, and tenure guaranteed for life, the prospect of living longer is no longer cause for anxiety.” THE CASE FOR SECTIONAL TITLE Bill Rawson, Chairman of the Rawson Property Group, highlights a few factors driving the popularity of sectional title properties. “Sectional title properties are, on average, less expensive than full title homes, but more impor- tantly, they are also quite a bit less expensive to maintain,” he says. Rawson goes on to explain that maintenance is becoming more and more difficult for homeowners as inflation eats into disposable income. “Sectional title developments have the benefit of being able to leverage economies of scale to reduce these costs significantly, and can also reduce the incidence of expensive emergency repairs through frequent preventative maintenance and updates.” It is worth noting, however, that this maintenance still comes at a price, and under the new Sectional Titles Schemes Management Act, that price may be increasing. “Comprehensive access control and 24-hour security is typically unfeasible for standalone properties, but becomes a lot more viable for sectional title developments with shared entrances and exits. Having residents coming and going at various times of day also means more eyes and ears picking up on anything out of the ordinary, and adds to the safety of the complex as a whole,” he explains. These factors also make sectional title properties popular rental choices: “Apartments and townhouses almost always provide better rental returns than freehold properties, both for long-term leases, and short-term lets us- ing platforms like AirBnb. They’ve also shown stronger price inflation than any other property market segment, making them an excellent investment on all front,” concludes Rawson. SA Real Estate Investor Magazine APRIL/MAY 2018 35