Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa April 2014 | Page 52
STRATEGIES
growth rate. Once again we pose the question,
whereto from here for property spreads?
Dividend distributions
The single best aspect of listed property is that over
time, dividend distributions grow roughly in line
with inflation. Chart 2 shows that sometimes the
growth is faster and sometimes it’s slower, but fact
of the matter is that there is a correlation. This is
because shopping mall or off ice rentals typically
escalate in line with inf lation and, depending on
cost control and funding costs (interest rates), this
increase is passed through to investors.
This differentiates listed property from a normal
government bond where the income (coupon) is
fixed. In theory, property can be described as a ‘real’
asset and is more comparable to inf lation-linked
government bonds. These bonds currently yield
around 2%, making listed property yields of more
than 6% very attractive. A 6% real return is however
only realisable if dividend distributions keep track
with inflation going forward.
“The single best aspect of listed
property is that over time,
dividend distributions grow
roughly in line with inflation.”
Of the three supporting factors we touched on
above, we see only one persisting: distributions
growing roughly in line with inflation. Interest rates
globally are still close to historical lows and are likely
to rise in future. If sentiment towards listed property
changes in this environment and spreads rise, prices
will fall sharply.
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April 2014 SA Real Estate Investor
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It is not diff icult to paint a scenario where bond
yields rise by 1% and spreads close by 1% (for those
that follow the f inancial press, think tapering by
the US Fed faster than currently expected). This
2% change in the yield will instantly knock around
25% off the price of property. The opposite scenario,
where yields fall a further 2% from current levels, is
however difficult to imagine at this point in time.
In Table 1 we share a summary of our investment
views. The remaining tailwind for listed property,
distribution growth, is however extremely powerful.
If distributions grow roughly in line with inflation
and you have a long (say ten-year) investment
horizon, attractive real returns is achievable even in
a rising interest rate environment.
It is all about your investment horizon
Our investment conclusion is clear: Investors with a
short-term investment horizon that cannot handle
volatility should refrain from investing in listed
property. The volatility of listed property is almost
on par with that of the F TSE/ JSE A LSI. We
don’t advise anyone who does not have a long-term
investment horizon and cannot sit through sharp
price falls to invest in shares.
We bel ieve l isted proper t y is a n impor ta nt
component of a long-term growth portfolio. Even
though listed property has different characteristics
to shares, you need a similar investment approach.
Currently, we do not hold property in any of our
portfolios and prefer to be overweight shares. If
our short-term investment view plays out and yields
rise to attractive levels, we will definitely be actively
looking for an entry point into this market.
RESOURCES
Citadel Wealth Management
www.reimag.co.za